Crime -- United States; Criminals -- United States
The lady further affirms that "One of our chiefest duties is to
rehabilitate the criminal into respect for himself." The platitude would
carry more of weight, were it unqualified. Moreover, her declaration
fights her assertion, since a man's "respect for himself" presupposes just
pride in a robust manhood.
Condone vice and discount virtue, and you lock arms with the habitual
criminal. He does exactly that. Denying sufficient of moral motive for
honest endeavor, he moves over lines of least resistance to that which he
craves. Doing it, he will twist such as the lady's startling epitome of
the moral code to square with his oblique selections.
And the good lady would not "greet" prisoners with, "Ye who enter here,
leave all hope behind," but put them to "tending plants," and thus solve a
vexing problem.
As a first essential, reformatory prisoners are "greeted" with plenty of
soap and water. Their free-life garments are sterilized or burned. The
house physician then passes on their physical condition. In clean skin and
garb, they are now ready for biographical examination by the
Superintendent, by whom they are given a straightforward talk concerning
the aims of the reformatory. In much the same manner, they pass through
the hands of the heads of departments. They are then ready for trade,
scholastic, military and gymnastic instruction.
Religious services for all denominations are held. Classes in ethics,
nature studies and history are heard. Amusements and lectures are frequent
and varied. The personal equation is strongly marked. One would needs
employ reams of paper to specify the advantages afforded prisoners in a
modern reformatory. It is sufficient to place that named against trite
verbiage, such as "leave all hope behind," and it is only fair to add that
when reformative offices are rendered abortive, they usually are because
of the purblind meddling of kindergarten criminologists.
For the submerged fraction who are held in prisons of last resort, every
humane thing should be done, even though they had refused the good offices
of society, both in and out of prison; yet must we face the portentous
truth that an appreciable percentage of habitual criminals so confined,
are those who had sounded the full gamut of institutional life.
Reformatories always confine a positive number of graduates of juvenile
schools of reform, and thousands of ex-reformatory lads go marching on to
convict prisons.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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