Critical and Historical Essays — Volume 2Macaulay, Thomas Babington Macaulay, Baron
History
Critical and Historical Essays — Volume 2
Macaulay, Thomas Babington Macaulay, Baron
English literature -- History and criticism; Great Britain -- History
At length, after three weeks of inaction, Peterborough announced his
fixed determination to raise the siege. The heavy cannon were sent on
board. Preparations were made for re-embarking the troops. Charles and
the Prince of Hesse were furious, but most of the officers blamed their
general for having delayed so long the measure which he had at last
found it necessary to take. On the twelfth of September there were
rejoicings and public entertainments in Barcelona for this great
deliverance. On the following morning the English flag was flying on the
ramparts of Monjuich. The genius and energy of one man had supplied the
place of forty battalions.
At midnight Peterborough had called out the Prince of Hesse, with whom
he had not for some time been on speaking terms, “I have resolved, sir,”
said the Earl, “to attempt an assault; you may accompany us, if you
think fit, and see whether I and my men deserve what you have been
pleased to say of us.” The Prince was startled. The attempt, he said,
was hopeless; but he was ready to take his share; and, without further
discussion, he called for his horse.
Fifteen hundred English soldiers were assembled under the Earl. A
thousand more had been posted as a body of reserve, at a neighbouring
convent, under the command of Stanhope. After a winding march along the
foot of the hills, Peterborough and his little army reached the walls
of Monjuich. There they halted till daybreak. As soon as they were
descried, the enemy advanced into the outer ditch to meet them. This was
the event on which Peterborough had reckoned, and for which his men were
prepared. The English received the fire, rushed forward, leaped into the
ditch, put the Spaniards to flight, and entered the works together
with the fugitives. Before the garrison had recovered from their first
surprise, the Earl was master of the outworks, had taken several pieces
of cannon, and had thrown up a breastwork to defend his men. He
then sent off for Stanhope’s reserve. While he was waiting for this
reinforcement, news arrived that three thousand men were marching from
Barcelona towards Monjuich. He instantly rode out to take a view of
them; but no sooner had he left his troops than they were seized with a
panic. Their situation was indeed full of danger; they had been brought
into Monjuich, they scarcely knew how; their numbers were small; their
general was gone: their hearts failed them, and they were proceeding
to evacuate the fort. Peterborough received information of these
occurrences in time to stop the retreat. He galloped up to the
fugitives, addressed a few words to them, and put himself at their head.
The sound of his voice and the sight of his face restored all their
courage, and they marched back to their former position.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account