Cruise and Captures of the AlabamaGoodrich, Albert M.
History
Cruise and Captures of the Alabama
Goodrich, Albert M.
Alabama (Screw sloop); United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Naval operations, Confederate
To get out of the gulf before the exits could be guarded was now the
all-important thing for the Alabama. Had Captain Semmes known that the
Sonoma was off the north shore of Yucatan, that the Wachusett was at
Mugeres Island still keeping watch over the Virginia, and that the
Santiago de Cuba, another steamer of Admiral Wilkes' fleet, was cruising
off the west end of Cuba, he might have had some hesitation in steering
for the Yucatan Channel. But, luckily for the Alabama, Admiral Wilkes and
his captains were as ignorant of Captain Semmes' presence in the gulf as
he was of theirs in the channel. For five days the Alabama battled with
contrary winds, overhauling the Agrippina, which had not yet succeeded in
getting out of the gulf, and on the 16th reached the Yucatan bank, along
which she worked her way until 11:30 o'clock that night, when she slid off
into the channel, and before daylight was beyond the reach of any hostile
glass which might be leveled at her from the Yucatan coast or Mugeres
Island. An observation on the 17th showed the Alabama's position in the
middle of the channel, where she was slowly making her way southward
against wind and current. Nothing was seen of the Santiago de Cuba. The
next day the R. R. Cuyler, of Admiral Farragut's squadron, arrived in the
channel in hot pursuit of the Florida, which had just made her escape from
Mobile Bay. The Cuyler and the Santiago de Cuba proceeded together across
the Channel to Mugeres Island in a vain search for the Florida, but by
this time the Alabama was out of the channel and well on her way to
Jamaica. The Florida had run into Havana.
On the afternoon of January 21st, 1863, the Alabama was off Port Royal,
Jamaica, and anchored in the harbor as it grew dark. If Captain Semmes had
any misgivings as to the reception which would be accorded him in an
English port, his fears were soon set at rest. He writes:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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