Finally, the third section is such a thinner plate, about 3.5 mm. thick
and nearly 1½ inches in diameter. This section of amethyst is probably
the most beautiful of all, for it not only shows the laminated twinning
to perfection, in three alternate 60°-sectors and in all six in the
middle part of the plate, but also these alternate sectors are
distinctly violet even to the eye when the specimen is held in the hand
against a white background; and the laminations are likewise also
clearly visible on holding the section obliquely up to the light. In
polarised light, either with crossed or parallel or anyway arranged
Nicols, the phenomena on the screen are of the most superb character.
The whole of the middle part of the plate appears made up of six
sectors, _all_ showing the fine laminar bands parallel to the edges of
the second order hexagonal prism {11̄20}, that is, at 30° to the edges
of the section, the crystal being a first order hexagonal prism {10̄10}.
Some idea of the arrangement will be afforded by Fig. 95, Plate XX. The
marginal parts develop into alternately right and left-handed sectors or
half-sectors, polarising in different and very brilliant colours, and
showing the ribbon bands at every junction. On rotating the analysing
Nicol the changes are remarkably beautiful, particularly for the
positions of the analyser when the laminar bands take on their deep
slate colour, with white and marginally spectral interstrips. The whole
phenomena, indeed, afforded by this plate of amethystine quartz, are the
most magnificent which the author has ever seen on the screen, in the
whole of his crystallographic experiences.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account