"She seldom interferes with any other patient, the officers and
attendants being the special objects of her furious attempts, and her
mode of attack is peculiar; there is not usually anything in her
manner or appearance to indicate mischief, and she has perhaps
previously spoken calmly to the person upon whom--having watched until
she has turned her back; for as long as the face is towards her the
individual is safe--she springs with the quickness and velocity of a
tigress, fastening her hands in the hair, and bringing her victim to
the ground in an instant. If not immediately rescued, the head of the
unfortunate person is dashed repeatedly upon the floor; and it has
been found impossible hitherto to detach the hand of this patient
without a quantity of hair being torn by her from the head of the
sufferer."
The visiting magistrates are also highly obnoxious to the patients; and
their passage through a ward generally leaves behind it a trail of
excitement which often generates outbreaks that do not subside for some
hours. On the whole, however, it is remarkable how small an amount of
violence is attempted by the insane. In Colney Hatch, with its 1,250
patients, there are far fewer personal assaults in a year than would take
place in any village containing half the number of inhabitants. Still
precautions are always necessary; and the attendants, from long
observation, are generally forewarned, and, consequently, forearmed.
Special arrangements are made for those persons who have an unusual
tendency to injure themselves or their companions. The suicidally inclined
are always placed at night in dormitories with other patients, an
arrangement which effectually prevents any attempts at self-destruction;
while those who have a propensity to commit homicide are provided with
separate cells. There is at the present moment a person at Colney Hatch
who labours under the delusion that he can only recover his liberty by
killing one of the keepers, and in accordance with this idea he has
already made several attempts on their lives. A lamentable death took
place at Hanwell the year before last, through the neglect on the part of
an attendant to see a homicidal patient properly secured in his apartment
for the night.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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