Curiosities of Music: A Collection of Facts not generally known, regarding the Music of Ancient and Savage NationsElson, Louis Charles
History
Curiosities of Music: A Collection of Facts not generally known, regarding the Music of Ancient and Savage Nations
Elson, Louis Charles
Music -- History and criticism
“The interior of the theatre forms a long square. There are two ranges
of galleries, the upper containing the best places in the theatre.
Numbers of ladies are to be seen there in full dress, that is to say,
covered up to their eyes in crape dresses and silk mantles.[180] The
whole of the remainder of the house is occupied exclusively by men.
The floor of the house as seen from a distance, resembles a draught
board. It is divided into compartments containing from eight to twelve
places each, most of which are hired by the year by the citizens who
take their children regularly to the play. There are no lobbies. Every
one walks to his place on the planks which enclose the compartments at
the height of the spectators’ shoulders, who squat on their heels, or
crouch on little stools. There is neither a ladder nor staircase, by
which to get down into the midst of them. The men hold out their arms to
the women and children. The settling of the audience in its place forms
a very picturesque part in the preliminaries of the representation.
Tobacco and refreshments are served during the whole evening by koskeis,
or servants, along the before-mentioned gang planks. On two sides of the
pit are two bridges of planks, which also communicate with the boards of
the stage; the first is nearest to one of the doors; the second, which
is four planks wide, forms an angle with the extremity of the boxes. On
this bridge certain heroic or tragic comic personages perform their
part, and the ballet is danced. The house is lit by paper lanterns tied
to the galleries; there is no chandelier from the roof, which is
perfectly flat, the cupola being unknown in Japanese architecture. Large
lanterns are however, sometimes held up to the roof, in order to light
up the performance of the acrobats, especially that of the ‘flying men,’
who cross the theatre by means of cleverly contrived mechanism.
The curtain which hangs before the stage, is ornamented by a gigantic
inscription in Chinese characters, and surmounted by a target with an
arrow in the centre. This is a symbol of the talent and tact which the
actors are about to display, and signifies that they expect to ‘hit the
bull’s eye’ of the audience’s wishes.”[181]
The performance generally lasts till one o’clock A. M., and usually
consists of a comedy, a tragedy, an opera with a ballet, and two or
three interludes of acrobats, wrestlers and jugglers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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