Curiosities of Music: A Collection of Facts not generally known, regarding the Music of Ancient and Savage NationsElson, Louis Charles
History
Curiosities of Music: A Collection of Facts not generally known, regarding the Music of Ancient and Savage Nations
Elson, Louis Charles
Music -- History and criticism
“There is a singular class of professional musicians who make their
appearance decked out in the most fantastic way, with feathers, and
covered with a promiscuous array of bits of wood and roots, and all the
pretentious emblems of magical art, the feet of earth-pigs, the shell of
tortoises, the beaks of eagles, the claws of birds, and teeth in every
variety. Whenever one of this fraternity presents himself, he at once
begins to recite all the details of his travels and experiences, in an
emphatic recitative, and never forgets to conclude by an appeal to the
liberality of his audience, and to remind them that he looks for a
reward either of rings of copper, or of beads.”[213]
With some slight differences these men may be found throughout Africa;
almost everywhere they are sought for and their talents enjoyed, but
they themselves held in contempt. Among the Nyam-Nyams, their
appellation in itself (“Nzangah”) implies contempt, being similar to
that which is applied to despised and outcast women.
Contrary to the custom of almost all other savages, the Nyam-Nyams
delight most in gentle music; some of the minstrels sing so softly that
it is impossible to hear them a few yards off. The light Mandolin
accompaniment is in good accord with this _pianissimo_ style of music.
Their dances, given by male and female performers, are wonderfully
swift, intricate and pleasant.
A great “Congo” or dance was given by some of these people to Col. C.
Chaillé Long, an American officer on the staff of the Khedive of Egypt,
who made a very interesting expedition to the Makraka Nyam-Nyams, and
Lake Victoria Nyanza in 1874. He thus describes the scene:—[214]
“Invitations had been sent to all the Nyam-Nyam lasses, who came even
from as far as Parafio, and did honor to the occasion by brightening up
their copper and iron fastenings, and in putting on fresh fig leaves.
The loose bands that encased their ankles, kept perfect time in loud
clanking sound to music really euphonious, and of a symphony that my
unmusical ear I regret cannot translate here, evoked from a Sinon-like
wooden horse, that was beaten on its sides with drum-sticks, or by
parallel banana trees that were traversed by different sized pieces of
dry wood, upon which several performers beat successively.
This musical instrument, as well as drums and horns, the latter made of
Elephants’ tusks, were very similar to those I had seen at Ugunda....
The Sheik, a robust, powerfully developed man, led his brave warriors in
the dance, holding in his hand, a curiously-shaped sword, his insignia
of office, whilst the round little forms of hundreds of Nyam-Nyam
maidens followed, each with giddy swiftness as the “cancan” fantasia
became fast and furious. The festivity continued until the ‘wee sma
hours’ of the morning.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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