Curiosities of Olden TimesBaring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
History
Curiosities of Olden Times
Baring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Curiosities and wonders
The envoys having hastened to Tours, entered the cathedral at the moment
when the Precentor gave out the Antiphon: “Thou hast girded me with
strength unto the battle: thou shalt throw down mine enemies under me.
Thou hast made mine enemies also to turn their backs upon me: and I shall
destroy them that hate me” (Ps. xviii. 37, 40).
Hearing this, they gave thanks to God, presented their offerings, and
returned with joy to announce the omen to their king.
Divination by Scripture has been forbidden by several national councils,
probably on account of the superstitious use made of it. The sixteenth
canon of the Council of Vannes, held in 465, forbids clerks under pain of
excommunication, consulting the Sortes Sacræ. This prohibition was
extended to the laity by the forty-second canon of the Council of Agde, in
506. “Aliquanti clerici sive laici student auguriis, et sub nomine fictœ
religionis, per eas, quas sanctorum sortes vocant, diviniationis scientiam
profitentur, aut quarumcunque scripturorum inspectione futura promittunt.”
It was also forbidden by the Council of Orleans in 511; again by that of
Auxerre in 595; by that of Selingstadt in 1022; by that of Enham, in
1009; and by a capitulary of Charlemagne, in 789.
Related to Sortes Sacræ are those messages which are supposed to be
conveyed by the chance hearing or reading of a passage of Scripture. These
are not, however, to be regarded in the light of superstition, and it is
quite possible, and indeed probable, that certain texts accidentally met
with may influence for good or bad those who are in a disposition of mind
to be so affected.
The well-known story of St. Augustine’s conversion is to the point. He
relates himself how sitting in a garden-house, in great trouble of mind,
he heard a voice say, “Tolle, lege”; whereupon he took up the sacred
Scriptures and read, “Not in chambering and wantonness, not in strife and
envying; but put ye on the Lord Jesus Christ, and make not provision for
the flesh, to fulfil the lusts thereof” (Rom. xiii. 13, 14).
St. Anthony was moved to the assumption of the religious life by
accidentally hearing--“If thou wilt be perfect, go and sell that thou
hast, and give to the poor, and thou shalt have treasure in heaven: and
come and follow me” (St. Matt, xix. 21).
St. Louis when trying a murderer was much inclined by his natural
tenderness of disposition to pardon the man; but his resolution to let
justice take her course was strengthened by opening his Psalter at the
words, “Feci judicium et justitiam.”
But, to conclude, the true use of Holy Scripture is best learned from our
English Collect, which asks that we may read, mark, learn, and inwardly
digest its glorious lessons, taken as a whole, and not wring disjointed
directions for conduct from stray passages.
CHIAPA CHOCOLATE
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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