Curiosities of Puritan NomenclatureBardsley, Charles Wareing Endell
History
Curiosities of Puritan Nomenclature
Bardsley, Charles Wareing Endell
Names, Personal -- English
"A man named Sykes, resident in this locality, had four sons whom he
named respectively Love-well, Do-well, Die-well, and Fare-well. Sad to
say, Fare-well Sykes met an untimely end by drowning, and was buried
this week (eleventh Sunday after Trinity) in Lockwood churchyard. The
brothers Live-well, Do-well, and Die-well were the chief mourners on
the occasion."
It seems almost impossible that the father should have restored three of
the Puritan names accidentally. Probably he had seen or heard of these
names in some Yorkshire church register. One of these names, Farewell, is
still used in the county, as the directories show. I see Fare-well
Wardley, in Sheffield, in the West Riding Directory for 1867.
This closes the exhortatory class. It is both numerous and interesting,
and some of its instances grew very familiar, and looked as if they might
find a permanent place in our registers. The eighteenth century saw them
all succumb, however.
(_d._) _Accidents of Birth._
Evidently it was a Puritan notion that a quiverful of children was a
matter for thanksgiving. There is a pleasant ring in some of the names
selected by religious gossips at this time, or witnesses, as I should
rather term them. _Free-gift_ was one such, and was on the point of
becoming an accepted English name, when the Restoration stepped in, and it
had to follow the way of the others. It began with the Presbyterian
clergy, judging by the date of its rise:[50]
"1616, ----. Buried Mary, wiffe of Free-gift Mabbe."--Chiddingly,
Sussex.
"1621, ----. Baptized John, son of Free-gift Bishopp."--Ditto.
"1591, Jan. 14. Baptized Fre-gift, sonne of Abraham
Bayley."--Warbleton.
The will of Free-gift Stacey was proved in 1656 in London; while a
subsidy obtained by an unpopular tax on fires, hearths, and stoves in
1670, rates a resident in Chichester thus:
"Free-gift Collins, two hearths."--"Suss. Arch. Coll.," xxiv. 81.
The last instance I have seen is:
"Dec. 4, 1700. The petition of Free-gift Pilkington, wife of Richard
Pilkington, late port-master of Ipswich, county Suffolk."--C. S. P.
_Good-gift_ was rarer:
"1618, March 28. Bapt. John, sonne of Goodgift Gynninges."--Warbleton.
One of the earliest Puritan eccentricities was _From-above_, mentioned by
Camden as existing in 1614:
"1582, March 10. Baptized From-above Hendley."--Cranbrook.
A subsidy collected within the rape of Lewes in 1621 records:
"From-above Hendle, gent, in landes, 30 4 0."--"Suss. Arch. Coll.,"
lx. 71.
Many of these names suggest thanksgiving for an "addition to the family."
_More-fruit_ is one such:
"1587, June 6. Baptized More-fruite Stone, of Steven."--Berwick,
Sussex.
"1592, Oct. 1. Baptized More-fruite Starre."[51]--Cranbrook.
"1599, Nov. 4. Baptized More-fruite, d. of Richard
Barnet."--Warbleton.
"1608, Aug. 28. Baptized More-frute, d. of Rychard Curtes."--Ditto.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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