rather like a spirit of the morning announcing his reincarnation in the
east.
The reason why the Zodiacal Light is best seen in our latitudes at the
periods just mentioned is because at those times the Zodiac is more
nearly perpendicular to the horizon, first in the west and then in the
east; and, since the phenomenon is confined within the borders of the
Zodiac, it cannot be favorably placed for observation when the zodiacal
plane is but slightly inclined to the horizon. Its faint light requires
the contrast of a background of dark sky in order to be readily
perceptible. But within the tropics, where the Zodiac is always at a
favorable angle, the mysterious light is more constantly visible.
Nearly all observant travelers in the equatorial regions have taken
particular note of this phenomenon, for being so much more conspicuous
there than in the temperate zones it at once catches the eye and holds
the attention as a novelty. Humboldt mentions it many times in his
works, for his genius was always attracted by things out of the
ordinary and difficult of explanation, and he made many careful
observations on its shape, its brilliancy, and its variations; for
there can be no doubt that it does vary, and sometimes to an
astonishing degree. It is said that it once remained practically
invisible in Europe for several years in succession. During a trip to
South Africa in 1909 an English astronomer, Mr E. W. Maunder, found a
remarkable difference between the appearance of the Zodiacal Light on
his going and coming voyages. In fact, when crossing the equator going
south he did not see it at all; but on returning he had, on March 6th,
when one degree south of the equator, a memorable view of it.
It was a bright, clear night, and the Zodiacal Light was
extraordinarily brilliant—brighter than he had ever seen it before. The
Milky Way was not to be compared with it. The brightest part extended
75° from the sun. There was a faint and much narrower extension which
they could just make out beyond the Pleiades along the ecliptic, but
the greater part of the Zodiacal Light showed as a broad truncated
column, and it did not appear nearly as conical as he had before seen
it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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