Current History, Vol. VIII, No. 3, June 1918: A Monthly Magazine of the New York TimesVarious
History
Current History, Vol. VIII, No. 3, June 1918: A Monthly Magazine of the New York Times
Various
World War, 1914-1918
If Rumania accepts the humiliating German peace terms and is ready
to yield to her enemies the dearest part of her territory, she does
not do it only to spare the lives of the remnants of her army, but
for the sake of her allies, too. If Rumania refuses the German
conditions today she may be able to resist another month, but the
results will be fatal. A month later she might have to lose even the
shadow of independence which is left to her now; and then, no doubt,
the Germans would deal with her in the same way as they dealt with
occupied France and with Belgium. The whole Rumanian army would be
made prisoners, and would be sent to work on the western front
against the Allies, while the civilian population would be compelled
to work in ammunition and other factories for the Kaiser's army. I
fought in the ranks in 1877 to help my country to win the Dobrudja.
You may imagine how I feel now, having to sign the treaty which
gives it to our worst enemies. But we are compelled to amputate an
important part of our body in order to save the rest of it. However
painful it may be, we are bound to do it.
DESERTED BY RUSSIA
To understand Rumania's situation, as The London Times correspondent
goes on to say, we have to consider her position since Kerensky's fall.
At the end of November, 1917, the front from the Bukowina to the Black
Sea was held by a Russo-Rumanian force. Its flanks from Dorna-Watra to
Tergu-Ocna and from Ivesti to the Black Sea were held by three Russian
armies, numbering about 450,000 men, and by two Rumanian armies of about
180,000 men. The Russian armies were, of course, weakened by many
desertions and by lack of discipline, so that their actual was much less
than their nominal strength. Nevertheless, about 350,000 Russians were
still holding the front at that time. When the Russian armistice was
signed, Rumania was compelled, by the joint threats of Germany and the
Soviets of the Rumanian front, to adhere to it. From that day the
Russian troops began to leave the trenches, not in hundreds, as they did
before, but in masses of thousands at a time. Thus, at the end of
January, 1918, hardly 50,000 Russians remained on the whole Rumanian
front, and they had no desire to fight the enemy, but, being from
Siberia or some other remote part of Russia, found it more convenient to
spend their time in Rumania than to go back to their own country. They
could easily raise money by selling to the highest bidder (Austrian or
Rumanian) their guns, rifles, motor cars, &c.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account