Cycling art, energy, and locomotion : $b A series of remarks on the development of bicycles, tricycles, and man-motor carriagesScott, Robert P. (Robert Pittis)
History
Cycling art, energy, and locomotion : $b A series of remarks on the development of bicycles, tricycles, and man-motor carriages
Scott, Robert P. (Robert Pittis)
Bicycles; Cycling; Tricycles
This monocycle inventor has not forgotten to provide a means of
steering, which is done by the stirrups. Simply tilting the body will
not answer.
[Illustration: F. Schmitt, of Springfield, Ill. Velocipede. No. 91,169.
Patented June 8, 1869.]
SCHMITT SPECIFICATION.
“The nature of my invention consists in constructing a velocipede
with three wheels, one in front, for a guide, the other two in rear,
connected together by a revolving axle.
“The motive-power is communicated to the velocipede by means of
machinery over the revolving axle and under the seat, which machinery
is put in operation by the weight of and backward or forward motion of
the occupant of the seat, or rider.
“The operation of this machinery is as follows:
“The weight of the rider upon the seat _o_, and a slight movement
backward or forward causes the seat-support _g_ to move backward or
forward, which motion is communicated to the upright lever _f_ by
the connecting-bar _h_, which in turn starts the revolution of the
driving-wheel axle _l_.
“This movement of the lever _f_ also gives a corresponding movement to
the jointed levers _k_, _k_, and in such a way that one lever, _k_, is
moving backward while the other is moving forward, and so one of the
snappers, _l_, is always caught in the ratchet-wheel _e_, and assisting
in the revolution of the driving-wheel axle _d_, and in this way the
impelling force of the machine never ceases for an instant.
“This revolution of the ratchet-wheel _e_ forces the revolution of the
driving-wheel _c_, which, by its connection with the pinion _b_, forces
the revolution of the axle _A_ and wheels _B_.”
* * * * *
This patent shows a clever method of transmitting power by means of an
oscillating motion of the body, and is valuable as a curiosity. The
overcoat might be dispensed with, however, as it is not probable that
the rider would need it even on the coldest of days.
[Illustration: Leftwich’s Specification, English. No. 2173. July
19, 1869.]
“+Specification+ in pursuance of the conditions of the Letters
Patent, filed by the said William Leftwich in the Great Seal Patent
Office on the 18th January 1870.
“+To all to whom these presents shall come, I, William Leftwich+, of
Tufnell Park West, Holloway, in the County of Middlesex, send greeting.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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