Cyclopedia of Commerce, Accountancy, Business Administration, v. 04 (of 10)American School of Correspondence
General
Cyclopedia of Commerce, Accountancy, Business Administration, v. 04 (of 10)
American School of Correspondence
Accounting; Business; Commerce
Cash $50,000
To capital stock $50,000
Stock subscribed and paid
for by the following:
John Doe $25,000
Richard Roe 15,000
Henry Snow 10,000
--------
Unsubscribed stock 50,000
To capital stock 50,000
_If stock is not paid for when subscribed_ or if it is payable in
installments the entry is:
John Doe 25,000
Richard Roe 15,000
Henry Snow 10,000
To capital stock 50,000
For subscription to stock
as per subscription list.
Or if it is not desired to enter the names of the subscribers an
account is opened in the name of _subscriptions_, and the entry is:
Subscriptions 50,000
To capital stock 50,000
The above entries at once place the entire authorized capital stock on
the books. When further subscriptions are made, subscription account
is debited and unsubscribed stock is credited. When subscriptions are
paid, cash is debited and subscriptions credited.
When subscriptions are payable in regular installments, payments may
be credited to subscriptions. The plan is sometimes followed, however,
of opening an account for each installment, as Installment No. 1, to
which payments are credited. When the installment is fully paid this
account would be closed into subscription account.
Or still another formula--when stock has been sold _subject to
assessments to be made by the board of directors_, and an assessment
has been called the entry is:
Assessment No. 1. $10,000
To subscriptions $10,000
An assessment of 20%
as per resolution of
the board of directors
John Doe 5,000
Richard Roe 3,000
Henry Snow 2,000
When paid, cash is debited and assessment No. 1 is credited. When the
next assessment is called an account is opened with assessment No. 2.
=27. When a Part of the Stock is Paid for in Property and the Balance
in Money.= A corporation known as The National Manufacturing Company
is formed to take over a manufacturing business owned by John Doe. The
capital stock is $100,000 of which Mr. Doe is to receive $50,000 for
the assets and goodwill of his business, the company agreeing to assume
his liabilities. His statement of affairs shows the following:
_Assets_
Cash in bank $2,264.00
Accounts receivable 4,650.50
Machinery 9,000.00
Manufactured goods 2,100.00
Material and supplies 3,780.00
Furniture and fixtures 700.00 $22,494.50
--------
_Liabilities_
Accounts payable 864.20 864.20
-------- --------
21,630.30
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