Cyprus: Historical and DescriptiveLöher, Franz von
History
Cyprus: Historical and Descriptive
Löher, Franz von
Cyprus -- Description and travel; Cyprus -- History
In the same year as witnessed the fall of Keryneia,
a legate from the Papal Court arrived at Akkon, bearing a decree from
both emperor and Pope, commanding all knights and citizens to join the
imperial cause, and submit to the authority of Marshal Felingher.
Every indulgence was promised to all such as should submit.
Ibelin was now hard pressed, but he utterly refused again to
acknowledge his faults to the emperor, and at once set about preparing
for an attack on Tyre. The Pope sent Ibelin one more written warning,
and the archbishop put Akkon under an interdict. Two envoys were now
sent from the knights to Italy, in order to endeavour to make terms
of peace. These conditions were hard upon the Cypriotes, and when the
envoys returned to Akkon, and showed the parchment containing the
required submissions, the whole city was in an uproar. The ambassadors
were thrown into prison, and very narrowly escaped with their lives.
Almost Ibelin’s last act was to summon all to uphold the rights of
their king; very shortly after this he fell from his horse, and was
so seriously injured that he did not long survive. During these
occurrences in the East, great changes were also taking place in
the friendly relations between the Pope and emperor, and the latter
soon found himself overwhelmed with troubles and anxieties, both in
Italy and Germany, which required his immediate and entire attention.
Meanwhile Ibelin’s son and various members of his family had sent
letters accompanied by rich gifts to the Pope and cardinals. This
embassy proved entirely successful, and the envoy, Godfrey le Tort,
returned triumphantly to Akkon, bearing a Papal letter commanding all
to unite with the Genoese in submission to the wishes and propositions
of the party led by the Ibelins. This direct decree from the Pope
proved final, and Frederick was now powerless to send an army to assert
his claims.
Some years later, one more endeavour was made by Marshal Felingher,
and a small party in Akkon, to induce the inhabitants of the island to
acknowledge their allegiance to the emperor; but in vain. Thus ended
all attempts to make Cyprus an appanage of Germany, which if carried
out might probably have saved that beautiful country and her population
from centuries of neglect and tyranny.
CHAPTER XXXII.
CYPRUS AND THE EUPHRATES VALLEY RAILWAY.
Again must Cyprus bear a prominent position in the eyes of the world.
For many years eminent statesmen, soldiers, and engineers have been
proclaiming the advisability of making Cyprus the point through which
that grand scheme, the Euphrates Valley Railway, soon we hope to be a
reality, would receive its principal sources of traffic, and forming it
into the terminal station of a line of railway and steamers destined to
chain us more firmly to our Indian possessions, and to open again the
long-deserted or neglected land that lies between it and the Persian
Gulf.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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