Biographical fiction; Cyrus, King of Persia, -529 B.C. -- Fiction; Education of princes -- Fiction
[23] "For my part, gentlemen," said Cyrus, "I hold that all such idlers
ought to be turned out of the army, that is, if we are ever to cultivate
obedience and energy in our men. The bulk of our soldiers, I take it,
are of the type to follow a given lead: they will seek after nobleness
and valour if their leaders are valiant and noble, but after baseness if
these are base. [24] And we know that only too often the worthless will
find more friends than the good. Vice, passing lightly along her path
of pleasure, wins the hearts of thousands with her gifts; but Virtue,
toiling up the steep ascent, has little skill to snare the souls of men
and draw them after her, when all the while their comrades are calling
to them on the easy downward way. [25] It is true there are degrees,
and where the evil springs only from sloth and lethargy, I look on the
creatures as mere drones, only injuring the hive by what they cost: but
there are others, backward in toil and forward in greed, and these are
the captains in villainy: for not seldom can they show that rascality
has its advantages. Such as they must be removed, cut out from among us,
root and branch. [26] And I would not have you fill their places from
our fellow-citizens alone, but, just as you choose your horses from
the best stocks, wherever you find them, not limiting yourselves to
the national breed, so you have all mankind before you, and you should
choose those, and those only, who will increase your power and add
to your honour. Let me clinch my argument by examples: no chariot can
travel fast if the horses in the team are slow, or run straight if they
will not be ruled; no house can stand firm if the household is evil:
better empty walls than traitors who will bring it to the ground.
[27] "And be sure, my friends," he added, "the removal of the bad means
a benefit beyond the sheer relief that they are taken away and will
trouble us no more: those who are left and were ripe for contagion are
purified, and those who were worthy will cleave to virtue all the closer
when they see the dishonour that falls on wickedness."
[28] So Cyrus spoke, and his words won the praise of all his friends,
and they set themselves to do as he advised.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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