Cables, Submarine -- History; Field, Cyrus W. (Cyrus West), 1819-1892; Inventors -- United States -- Biography
"I do most sincerely hope that Captain James Anderson, of the
Cunard steamer _China_, will be appointed to the command of the
_Great Eastern_ during the laying of the Atlantic telegraph
cable.... With Captain Anderson in command and Messrs. Canning and
Clifford superintending the laying of the cable, I should feel the
greatest confidence that all would go right."
The _China_ was at this time on her way to New York. She sailed again on
her return voyage, March 8th, and Mr. Field was on board as a passenger.
The following letter from Captain Anderson is evidently the sequel of
their conversations on the voyage:
"34 RICHMOND TERRACE, BEECH ROAD,
"LIVERPOOL, _March 19, 1865_.
"_My dear Mr. Field_,--I purpose going up to London sometime
to-morrow. I did not get the _China_ moored until four P.M., so
that I have still the necessary custom entries to make.
"I shall meet you at breakfast Tuesday morning as early as you
like, and shall look for a note upon my arrival at your hotel. I
shall telegraph when I start.
"Mr. David MacIver appears to have laid his plans for the
possibility of my being required to remain behind at this time, but
will require an answer at latest on Wednesday morning. It will
therefore be necessary that I should be in communication as early
as possible on Tuesday morning with some one who could proceed to
the ship with me and talk the matter over.
"I dare say there may be no more work required than could be done
after my arrival in May, but it would then be too late to undo
anything.
"I have, however, the greatest faith in the engineering skill and
experience of Messrs. Glass, Elliott & Co., and believe I shall
find myself unable to suggest much that they are not already quite
familiar with, but I naturally would like to identify myself with
some knowledge of the storage and plans for lifting the ship, with
a view to trim for steering, pitching, or rolling as she becomes
lighter.
"I would like to see how the tanks are connected with each other in
their communication, and to understand the process of paying out,
the possibility of ever requiring to check it, and to be generally
familiar with men and material below the deck.
"You know I think prevention better than cure, and that it is the
distinct duty of a ship-master to be familiar with what is to be
apprehended, and, so far as he can, to have some plans in his mind
to which he can resort when his foresight has proved insufficient.
I do not apprehend or fear any difficulty to your great enterprise,
but as little as possible should be left to chance or inspiration.
"The essentials, as far as I am concerned, would be to _see for
myself all_ the ground tackling _clear_ and efficient;
"The steering gear and prevention ditto in good order;
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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