Cables, Submarine -- History; Field, Cyrus W. (Cyrus West), 1819-1892; Inventors -- United States -- Biography
All work for the coming year having apparently been most satisfactorily
settled, he returned home in September. A friend on the steamer with him
said:
"We heard Mr. Field was a passenger. We felt the deepest sympathy
for him, and to our surprise he was the life of the ship and the
most cheerful one on board. He said: 'We have learned a great deal,
and next summer we shall lay the cable without doubt.'"
But again came discouragement. November 3d Captain Anderson wrote:
"I cannot yet write a cheerful letter.... I cannot see any
difficulty to our success but the one item of money. We are losing
time. The board has already lost its margin, and it will end, must
end now, by being in a hurry at the last.
"I am sorry you are not here. Somehow no one seems to push when you
are absent."
On November 27th Mr. Field wrote to Mr. Saward:
"Unless I have more favorable news from London in regard to the
Atlantic telegraph, it is my intention to sail for Liverpool on the
_Scotia_ on the 13th of December."
He did not reach England a day too soon. On December 22d the
Attorney-General had given the opinion that only an act of Parliament
could legalize the issue of the twelve per cent. preference shares.
Parliament was not to meet until February, and then there would be a
delay in passing the bill. For this reason the money subscribed had been
returned, and the work of manufacturing the cable stopped. Mr. Field
accepted the opinion given, but also saw a way out of the difficulty.
It seems as if Mr. O'Neil's words in _Blackwood's Magazine_ referred to
this crisis and not to the failure of the previous summer:
"Mr. Cyrus Field, the pioneer of Atlantic enterprise, full of hope
and confidence, and never betraying anxiety or despair even at the
most serious disaster--a man whose restless energy is best shown in
his spare yet strong frame, as if his daily food but served for the
development of schemes for the benefit of mankind in general and
the profit of individuals in particular, every stoppage in our
progress being marked by the issue of a fresh prospectus, each
showing an increase of dividend as the certain result of confiding
speculation--and, I say, all honor to him for his unswerving
resolution to complete that great work for the success of which he
has toiled so long and so earnestly."
It was on December 30th that Captain Anderson wrote:
"SHEERNESS, _Saturday, 30th, '65_.
"_My dear Mr. Field_,--Thanks for your cheering letter. I have
great hopes in your energy and talent. I feel as if our watch had
got the mainspring replaced, and had been trying to go without it
for the last three months. At all events, I know nothing will be
left undone that human energy can accomplish.
"With the compliments of the season, and every kind wish, in which
my good wife joins me,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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