Cables, Submarine -- History; Field, Cyrus W. (Cyrus West), 1819-1892; Inventors -- United States -- Biography
"When the first cable was laid in 1858 electricians thought that to
send a current two thousand miles it must be almost like a stroke
of lightning. But God was not in the earthquake, but in the still,
small voice. The other day Mr. Latimer Clark telegraphed from
Ireland across the ocean and back again with a battery formed in a
lady's thimble! And now Mr. Collett writes me from Heart's Content:
'I have just sent my compliments to Dr. Gould, of Cambridge, who is
at Valentia, with a battery composed of a gun cap, with a strip of
zinc, excited by a drop of water, the simple bulk of a tear!'"
These were among the toasts given on the same evening:
"Captain Anderson and the officers of the _Great Eastern_ and the
other ships engaged in the late expedition: they deserve the thanks
not only of their own country, but of the civilized world."
"The capitalists of England and America who use their wealth to
achieve great enterprises, and leave behind them enduring monuments
of their wise munificence."
And this sentiment was read:
"While expressing our grateful appreciation of the energy and
sagacity that practically achieved the spanning of the Atlantic by
the electric current, let us not fail to do honor to those whose
genius and patient investigation of the laws of nature furnished
the scientific knowledge requisite to success."
A reception was given to Mr. Field by the Century Club on Saturday
evening, November 17th.
It was in a speech made at Leeds early in October that Mr. John Bright
had said:
"To-morrow is the greatest day in the United States, when perhaps
millions of men will go to the polls, and they will give their
votes on the great question whether justice shall or shall not be
done to the liberated African; and in a day or two we shall hear
the result, and I shall be greatly surprised if that result does
not add one more proof to those already given of the solidity,
intelligence, and public spirit of the great body of the people of
the United States. I have mentioned the North American continent. I
refer to the colonies which are still part of this empire, as well
as to those other colonies which now form this great and free
republic, founded by the old Genoese captain at the end of the
fifteenth century. A friend of mine, Cyrus Field, of New York, is
the Columbus of our time, for after no less than forty passages
across the Atlantic in pursuit of the great aim of his life, he has
at length by his cable moved the New World close alongside the Old.
To speak from the United Kingdom to the North American continent,
and from North America to the United Kingdom, now is but the work
of a moment of time, and it does not require the utterance even of
a whisper. The English nations are brought together, and they must
march on together."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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