Cables, Submarine -- History; Field, Cyrus W. (Cyrus West), 1819-1892; Inventors -- United States -- Biography
"The toast of the evening was proposed by Mr. Field, and responded
to first by the American minister and then by the Duke of Argyll.
Mr. Phelps's speech had the one fault of being too brief. All he
said was to the point, and was said with genuine feeling and in
good taste. The duke has grown to be a venerable figure.... He
speaks to-night with a depth of regard for America and Americans
which goes straight to every American heart. The best friends of
his life, he tells us, have been Americans--Prescott, Charles
Sumner, Motley, Longfellow, and his host, Mr. Cyrus Field. He has
brought back vivid memories of his brief visit to America, and
paints for us one or two vivid pictures of American scenery and
American life. He rejoices in our joy; in our independence; in the
triumph of the Union over the rebellion; in the triumph we have
since won here in England over English unfriendliness. And he says,
truly, that it is difficult now to find an Englishman who is not
convinced he was on our side all the time.
"Mr. Bright followed. He is seldom heard in these days.... He gave
us of his best. He went back to the days of the civil war, when, as
he told us, and as I have heard him say often, he used to spend the
week in anxious expectation of the news which the Saturday steamer
was to bring of events in America, I forget whether it was in this
speech or later in the evening that Mr. Bright described the
emotion with which he received the tidings of the defeat of Bull
Run. At the first moment he thought, as so many of us in America
thought at the first moment, that all was over. 'No calamity ever
seemed to me greater,' said this English friend of America. The
ultimate victory of freedom over slavery filled his life with
happiness.... If anything could make us free-traders it might well
be Mr. Bright's eloquence, and his unequalled power of seeing the
one side of the question in which his faith is so fervent. As long
as I hear his voice I suspend my convictions....
"This dinner of Mr. Cyrus Field's, though private in one sense, was
pretty fully reported in the London papers.... Mr. Field's health
was proposed by the Duke of Argyll, and drunk with all the honors.
Telegrams were read to and from General Grant and the President of
the United States."
Just a month later Mr. Phelps, then American minister in London, wrote
to Mr. Field:
"You will be glad to know that I have a message from the Queen, who
desires to send a representation to our service. I have also a
telegram that Mr. Gladstone will attend, and Lord Harrowby, Lord
Privy Seal, for the government."
The service referred to was the eulogy on General Grant, delivered at
Westminster Abbey, on August 4th, by Archbishop Farrar.
To this service these two letters also refer:
"_August 6, 1885_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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