Cables, Submarine -- History; Field, Cyrus W. (Cyrus West), 1819-1892; Inventors -- United States -- Biography
"Allow me to introduce to you my esteemed friend, E. M. Archibald,
Esq., H.M. consul for New York. Mr. Archibald was one of the
earliest, and has proved himself one of the best friends of the
Atlantic telegraph.... Mr. Archibald can give you much valuable
information in regard to Newfoundland and all the British North
American provinces, and be of great service to you in your
negotiations with the English government.
"Mr. Jesse Hoyt telegraphs me from Halifax that fifty memorials to
Lord Palmerston in favor of government giving aid to the Atlantic
Telegraph Company have already been forwarded from Nova Scotia, and
that more will go. I have been writing yesterday and to-day to my
friends in Canada, Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick, Nova
Scotia, and Newfoundland, urging them to get up and send petitions
to the English government in our favor.... We can and we will
succeed in connecting Ireland and Newfoundland by means of a good
submarine telegraph cable."
Shortly after the United States frigate _Niagara_ sailed for England a
New York paper published this short notice:
"She goes not to assist in the assertion of resisted claims, in the
vindication of outraged rights. Her task is a more peaceful and a
more glorious one. She leaves our shores on a mission of fraternity
and good-will--the harbinger of union and brotherhood amongst
nations, and one of the chief agents in an enterprise which is
destined to do more towards the realization of a millennium of love
amongst men than the efforts of all the diplomatists and
missionaries are ever likely to accomplish."
April and part of May were spent in preparation and putting the cable on
board the two ships. On May 29th the fleet left for a trial trip in the
Bay of Biscay, and on the 10th of June set sail from Plymouth to meet
again in mid-ocean.
On November 1, 1856, Mr. Field had suggested:
"The two ends of the cable having been carefully joined together,
the vessels will start in opposite directions, one towards Ireland
and the other towards Newfoundland, uncoiling the cable and
exchanging signals through it from ship to ship as they proceed. By
this means the period ordinarily required for traversing the
distance between the two coasts will be lessened by one-half, each
vessel having only to cover eight hundred and twenty nautical
miles in order to finish the task assigned to it. It is expected
that the operation of laying the cable will be completed in about
eight days from the time of its commencement."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account