Daily stories of Pennsylvania : $b prepared for publication in the leading daily newspapers of the state...Godcharles, Frederic Antes
History
Daily stories of Pennsylvania : $b prepared for publication in the leading daily newspapers of the state...
Godcharles, Frederic Antes
Pennsylvania -- Biography; Pennsylvania -- History
The right wing had a more thrilling experience when they found the
Tuscarawas was in flood and too swift for their horses to swim. A young
man named Sloughter swam across to get a canoe, which proved to be a
maple sugar trough, but he paddled it across the swollen stream. The
others stripped, placed their clothing and rifles in the trough, swam
across, pushing the trough before them.
Advancing down the western shore, a solitary Indian was shot and wounded
in the arm. This act was witnessed by another Indian named Jacob, who
sought escape in a canoe, but was killed.
The company advancing upon the Indians working in the corn field, found
them to be Moravians and led them to the village. Soon the Indians from
Salem arrived to the number of 96, all of whom were confined in a log
church, after being disarmed.
An Indian woman was found to be wearing the dress of Mrs. Wallace. The
garment was identified by the bereaved husband. A search of the cabins
was then made which resulted in finding stolen household effects.
The volunteers could hardly be restrained longer. Colonel Williamson
consulted with his captains, some of whom favored the execution of the
whole band. But during this council many Indians were brought before it,
one at a time, and examined. Not one acknowledged his own guilt, but
some confessed that others had been on the war path. Some were even then
in their war paint. These revelations produced such an effect upon the
borderers that the Colonel could no longer resist their outcry for
vengeance. He put the question to a vote and only eighteen of the entire
body of volunteers voted for mercy.
Friday morning, March 8th, the decree of condemnation was executed. The
Indian men were led, two by two, to the cooper shop and there beaten to
death with mallets and hatchets. Two broke away and ran for the river,
but were shot dead. The women were led to another building and slain
like the men.
Only forty of the volunteers participated in the execution of forty men,
twenty women and thirty-four children. It is probable that even the
frontiersmen who stood aside and looked on did not consider their deed a
crime.
The volunteers then burned the Indian village at Schoenbrun, and before
they departed from Gnadenhuetten they set fire to every building. Salem
was also destroyed.
Two weeks later, on Sunday, March 24, some militiamen attacked the
Indians on Killbuck Island. Several Indians were killed. Killbuck and
most of his band escaped in canoes.
General Irvine returned to Fort Pitt from a visit to Philadelphia and
Carlisle the day after the attack and immediately put a stop to the
raids.
----------
County of Bedford Formed from a Part of
Cumberland, March 9, 1771
The county of Bedford was erected March 9, 1771, by an act of the
General Assembly of the Province of Pennsylvania.
The entire territory for the new county was cut from Cumberland County.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account