Daily stories of Pennsylvania : $b prepared for publication in the leading daily newspapers of the state...Godcharles, Frederic Antes
History
Daily stories of Pennsylvania : $b prepared for publication in the leading daily newspapers of the state...
Godcharles, Frederic Antes
Pennsylvania -- Biography; Pennsylvania -- History
There was much sentiment against these lotteries and as there were laws
in force for suppressing and preventing lotteries, there was objection
made when the extension of this lottery was brought to the General
Assembly. The Committee on Ways and Means, February 9, 1828, reported
that it was inexpedient to resume the lottery grants to the Union Canal
Company at this time and further resolved, “that the committee be
instructed to bring in a bill to regulate lottery brokers, and to
restrain the sale of lottery tickets within this Commonwealth.”
For more than half a century after the founding of the Province,
Pennsylvania was dominated by the Quakers, who were constantly opposed
to all games of chance. At the very first meeting of the Assembly, at
Chester, in 1682, an act was passed against cards, dice, lotteries, etc.
This and similar acts were annulled by the English Government.
Although lotteries were not legally prohibited only one lottery appears
to have been drawn during the next several decades. In 1720 a Mr. Reed
by means of a lottery of 350 tickets, which were sold for twenty
shillings each, disposed of a new brick house and several lots in
Philadelphia.
In 1730 lotteries were prohibited under a penalty of £100, half of which
was to go to the Governor, and half to the party bringing suit.
It seems probable that the Provincial Assembly authorized lotteries by
special legislation for at least two lotteries had the official sanction
of the Philadelphia Council; one in 1747, for the fortification of the
City, the other a year later for street paving. From this time until the
passage of the anti-lottery act of 1762, lotteries increased in number.
During this period lotteries were drawn for the college, academy and
charitable school of Philadelphia, to complete the Episcopal Church,
etc.
The act of 1762 proved to be effective in limiting the number and
purposes for which lotteries might be established. Between 1762 and
1796, there were only twenty-three lotteries in Pennsylvania. Of these
six were private, eight were for public use and nine for the erection of
church buildings, in which twenty-one churches were concerned.
With the establishment of the Federal Government the financial condition
of the country rapidly improved. With the gradual growth of population,
and rapid development of business, came increased demands for new
churches, schools, public buildings and improved transportation. To meet
these public needs the regular revenue was insufficient and to avoid an
abnormal increase in taxation, petitions were presented to the
Legislature for the privilege of establishing public or semi-public
lotteries.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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