Daily stories of Pennsylvania : $b prepared for publication in the leading daily newspapers of the state...Godcharles, Frederic Antes
History
Daily stories of Pennsylvania : $b prepared for publication in the leading daily newspapers of the state...
Godcharles, Frederic Antes
Pennsylvania -- Biography; Pennsylvania -- History
Governor Curtin acted promptly in procuring accommodations for the
troops, and on April 18 requested Captain E. C. Williams to take charge
of the grounds controlled by the Dauphin County Agricultural Society,
near the tracks of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company on the east and
less than a quarter of a mile from the Susquehanna on the west.
It was the original intention to call this rendezvous “Camp Union,” but
Captain E. C. Williams, Captain J. P. Knipe and others very
appropriately changed the name in honor of the patriotic and beloved
Governor of Pennsylvania.
When the war broke out in all its suddenness, and Washington was cut off
from the loyal States of the North by the riotous proceedings at
Baltimore, there was an utter lack of military organization in
Pennsylvania. The military system of the State had decayed and aside
from Philadelphia and Pittsburgh, there were very few military companies
in the State fully armed and equipped. Of these only a few contained the
minimum number of thirty-two men. But, as the appeal for men was
disseminated through the towns and villages of the interior counties,
the officers of such military companies as did exist very promptly
rallied their men and tendered their services to the Governor.
Ringgold Light Artillery, Captain McKnight, of Reading; the Logan
Guards, Captain Selheimer, of Lewistown; the Washington Artillery,
Captain Wren, and the National Light Infantry, Captain McDonald, both of
Pottsville, and the Allen Rifles, Captain Yeager, of Allentown, were the
first to offer their services in an armed and disciplined condition for
immediate action. When the Ringgold Light Artillery, numbering one
hundred and two men, reached Harrisburg and word was sent to the
Secretary of War of the presence of so strong a company at the State
Capital, he at once telegraphed for its immediate presence in
Washington, but for prudence the order was suppressed.
On the morning of the 18th, the day Camp Curtin was established, a
detachment of Company H, Fourth United States Artillery, numbering
fifty, arrived from the West, in command of Lieutenant Pemberton.
The five volunteer companies, first to report at Camp Curtin, were
promptly mustered into the United States service by Captain, afterwards
Colonel Seneca G. Simmons, of the Seventh United States Infantry, and
the regulars, mentioned above, and these volunteers departed on the same
train for Fort McHenry, to assist in the defense of Washington.
The volunteers marched through Baltimore, then filled with Southern
sympathizers, ready and eager to obstruct their passage through the
city. On leaving the cars at Bolton station to march to the Camden
station, a battalion was formed. As the march began the Baltimore police
appeared in large force, headed by Marshall Kane, followed by a mob, who
at once attacked the volunteers and were countenanced by the police sent
to give safe conduct through the city. The troops were ordered to
maintain their discipline.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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