Daily stories of Pennsylvania : $b prepared for publication in the leading daily newspapers of the state...Godcharles, Frederic Antes
History
Daily stories of Pennsylvania : $b prepared for publication in the leading daily newspapers of the state...
Godcharles, Frederic Antes
Pennsylvania -- Biography; Pennsylvania -- History
Yet in spite of all these improvements no satisfactory way had been
found which would return to the producers of the Susquehanna Valley such
articles of commerce and merchandise as they would naturally require in
return for the raw products of the forest, field and mine.
The authorities of Pennsylvania were also awake to the situation, as
were the citizens. Several attempts had been made to have complete
surveys of the river and estimates of the cost of the work required to
make the great river navigable.
To Baltimore, more than to Pennsylvania, belongs the credit of an actual
attempt to establish steamboat navigation.
In 1825 a small steamboat, named the Susquehanna, was built in Baltimore
and, when launched, was towed up to Port Deposit.
The Harrisburg Chronicle said:
“The Susquehanna was expected at Columbia on Sunday night, Tuesday’s
reports were, that she had not got to Columbia. Eye-witnesses to her
progress put the matter to rest on Wednesday; they had seen her a short
distance above the head of the Maryland Canal, with a posse of men
tugging at the ropes, and when they had tugged nine miles gave up the
job. So ended all the romance about the Susquehanna. She drew too much
water (22 inches) for the purpose and started at the wrong point.
Watermen say that the crookedness of the channel, with the rapidity of
the current, makes it utterly impossible for a steamboat to ascend the
falls between the head of the canal and Columbia.”
The Chronicle article says further: “We have a report that Mr.
Winchester, of Baltimore, has contracted for the building of a steamboat
at York Haven. We also learn that the York Company are making great
progress with the sheet-iron steamboat, and that she will be launched
about the 4th of July.”
This sheetiron boat was called the Codorus, and early in April of the
next year ascended the river as far as Binghamton, after which she
returned to York Haven. Her captain, a Mr. Elger, reported that
navigation of the Susquehanna by steam was impracticable.
Either the original Susquehanna renamed or another steamboat built by
the Baltimore promoters, and named Susquehanna and Baltimore was put on
the river and operation above Conewago Falls by Captain Cornwell, an
experienced river pilot.
She was accompanied on her trial trip on this portion of the river by a
board of Commissioners of the State of Maryland, Messrs. Patterson,
Ellicott and Morris, three distinguished citizens of Baltimore. Capt.
Cornwell had already in March made several successful trips as far up as
Northumberland and Danville on the North Branch and to Milton on the
West Branch, returning to York Haven without accident.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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