Of great mental anxiety as a cause of insomnia, or of great physical
pain, it is not our purpose to speak, for these are exceptional cases.
But the ordinary person must, with an effort--until the act becomes
automatic--put out of his mind when he goes to bed all interesting
things, if he wishes to become a good sleeper. He must, at first anyhow,
having definitely told himself that he is going to sleep, consciously
let his mind dwell on monotonous affairs. Sheep going through a gap in a
hedge is a recognised soporific, and no doubt an excellent one, only he
must be absorbed not in each sheep but in the stupifying multitude of
them. Similarly he may try to mark out a lawn-tennis court with as few
possible liftings of the marking machine, without of course going over
any line twice. Or he may say over and over again some passage of
poetry, or some familiar form of words, which should be short, so as to
procure the benefit of the tedious effect of mere senseless repetition.
But, after he has wasted time--for these things are waste of time if one
wants to go to sleep--in this manner, he must take into consideration
methods even more simple than these. Cold feet, the least feeling of
hunger will easily, especially in a nervous person, induce
sleeplessness. If such causes are present, then additional covering, and
some easily digestible food--biscuits, fruit, etc., will probably
relieve him. Again, washing the face in cold water, also an awakening
process, tends to send the blood anywhere but to the brain, which is
desirable. A hot-water bottle to the feet serves the same object. Or
again, failure of digestion is a common cause of sleeplessness; if there
is a chance of this being the cause, drink hot water before going to
bed, or cold water with a little bi-carbonate of potash.
Considering the incalculable benefit which a habit of sleep produces, we
do not feel ashamed to write down aids, however tiny, to produce it. For
that it is largely a habit is beyond question, and as a habit it is one
of the entirely healthful habits--it is essentially good. But the
contrary habit, that of lying awake, though largely remediable, is not
fatal, and its ill-effects are immeasurably neutralized if the will is
steadily exerted towards the grasp of that truth. To lie awake, fretting
that one cannot go to sleep, is distinctly bad; to lie awake, if no
remedy short of drug-drinking will cure it, does not appreciably matter,
so long as one accepts “rest” as the best possible substitute.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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