Homer, Virgil, Horace, Ovid, Lucan. Electra, | scheme of Hell, | | | |Hector, Aeneas, Caesar; Camilla, Penthesilea, Latinus, | because unknown | | |Circle I. |Lavinia; the elder Brutus, Lucretia, Julia, Martia, | to Aristotle as sin.| | | (Limbo.) |Cornelia, The Saladin. Aristotle; Socrates, Plato; | Some regard this |iv. | | |Democritus, Diogenes, Anaxagoras, Thales, Empedocles, | circle, with | | | |Heraclitus, Zeno, Dioscorides; Orpheus, Cicero, Linus, | Ante-Hell, as | | | |Seneca; Euclid and Ptolemy; Hippocrates, Avicenna, | representing | | | |Galen; Averroës. | _Negative | | | | | Incontinence_. | | +------------+---------------------------------------------------------+---------------------+------------+ | |Minos. The Lustful: Semiramis, Dido, Cleopatra, Helen, |} | | |Circle II. |Achilles, Paris, Tristram; Paolo Malatesta and Francesca |} |v. | | |da Polenta. |} | | +------------+---------------------------------------------------------+} +------------+ |Circle III. |Cerberus. The Gluttonous: Ciacco of Florence. |} _Incontinence._ |vi. | +------------+---------------------------------------------------------+} +------------+ |Circle IV. |Plutus. Avaricious and Prodigal (none recognisable). |} |vii. | +------------+---------------------------------------------------------+} +------------+ |Circle V. |The Slothful? Angry and Sullen. Phlegyas and his boat. |} |vii.-viii. | | (Styx.) |Filippo Argenti. |} | | +------------+---------------------------------------------------------+---------------------+------------+ |Walls of | | | | |City of Dis.|Fiends and Furies. The Messenger of Heaven. | |viii.-ix. | +------------+---------------------------------------------------------+---------------------+------------+ |Circle VI. |Heretics. Epicurus and his followers. Farinata |Outside ethical | | | |degli Uberti, Cavalcante de’ Cavalcanti; |scheme. Intermediate | | | |Frederick ii, Cardinal Ottaviano degli Ubaldini; |between _Incontinence|ix.-xi. | | |Pope Anastasius. |and Violence_.