In spite of their haste, the three poets remain about four hours in
this sixth Cornice; and when they reach the ascent to the next it
was indeed time to climb without any delay, for the sun had left the
meridian to the sign which follows Aries, viz. Taurus, and Night, “che
opposita a lui cerchia,”[482] had left the meridian of the opposite
hemisphere to Scorpio. Aries at the time of the equinox begins to
cross the meridian at midday, Taurus at two o’clock, and Gemini at
four[483]: therefore it is now between two and four in the afternoon.
The three poets hasten therefore (Statius still accompanying Virgil
and Dante), like men who pause for nothing on their way, whatever the
road be like; and a question Dante is longing to ask with regard to
the form of purgation last seen is put and answered as they follow one
another up the narrow stair; as soon as they reach the top, they turn
to the right, as usual, without hesitation or delay. As Dante walks
cautiously between the outer edge of this Cornice and the fire which
bursts forth from the inner wall of rock, all the blue of the western
sky is already changing into ash-white, and he has come so far round
the Mountain that the evening rays strike his right shoulder. With
one of the many touches which show Dante’s close observation and his
vivid realization of the scene he is describing, he says here that his
shadow falling on the flame makes it appear a deeper red, and this is
observed by the spirits. When they reach the spot where, on the further
side of the flames, the chanting Angel guides them across to the last
ascent, the sun is very near to its setting. Its burning noonday beams
are shining on the waves of Ganges, its first morning beams quiver over
Jerusalem, and Spain lying under Libra is wrapped in midnight gloom;
hence it is beginning to set at sea-level in Purgatory. High on the
Mountain it still shines, but when the poets have crossed the flames,
the voice of the Angel persuades them to hasten their steps before the
darkness comes. The stair mounts through the rock on the west side of
the Mountain so that the low sun casts Dante’s shadow in front of him
as he climbs. And he has only climbed a few steps when they are all
aware that the sun has completely set because the shadow disappears.
Before the colour has all faded from the west, and the whole vast range
of the horizon seen from this height has become one uniform tint, each
of the three makes a bed of one step, and between the high and narrow
enclosing rocky walls Dante sees the stars come out, much brighter and
much larger than he has ever seen them before. No moonlight dims them,
for moonrise will be late to-night, long after Dante has fallen asleep.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[482] “That circles opposite to him.” _Purg._ ii. 4.
[483] The signs follow one another _on the meridian_ at intervals of
exactly 2 hrs.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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