Dante Rossetti and the Pre-Raphaelite movementWood, Esther (of Hampstead)
Philosophy
Dante Rossetti and the Pre-Raphaelite movement
Wood, Esther (of Hampstead)
Pre-Raphaelitism -- Great Britain; Rossetti, Dante Gabriel, 1828-1882
himself who sees her thus, as in a dream, and tells us how,—
“She bowed herself, and stooped
Out of the circling charm,
Until her bosom must have made
The bar she leaned on warm,”
and how, on the mystic borderland between earth and heaven,—
“The souls mounting up to God
Went by her like thin flames.”
The glories of the upper air have no charm for her until he shares them.
Still gazing downward from “the ramparts of God’s house,” she sees—
“The tides of day and night
With flame and darkness ridge
The void, as low as where this earth
Spins like a fretful midge;”
she knows the angels who “sit circlewise”—
“To fashion the birth-robes for them
Who are just born, being dead!”
Her one prayer is for the old companionship, the old, simple, earthly
happiness,—
“Only to live as once on earth
With Love,—only to be,
As then awhile, for ever now,
Together, I and he.”
It was not until many years later that “The Blessed Damozel” afforded
the subject of the picture by which Rossetti is most popularly and
superficially known to the outer world. It was his habit to inscribe his
pictures with some original verse, generally in sonnet form; and some of
his best descriptive sonnets, such as “Pandora,” “Fiametta,” “Found,”
“Astarte Syriaca,” and “Mary Magdalene,” had such an origin. “The
Blessed Damozel” is said to be only instance of a picture executed after
instead of before the correlative poem.
Two important works stand yet apart, alike from what we have classed as
introspective and personal poetry, and from the splendid ballads in
which consists Rossetti’s most immortal contribution to English
literature. “Jenny” and “A Last Confession” exemplify his use of the
dramatic monologue, and alone among his compositions bear in a marked
degree the influence of Browning. Especially is this influence notable
in “A Last Confession.” The Italy of this wonderful fragment—placed by
critics of authority in the front rank of Rossetti’s work—is, _par
excellence_, Browning’s Italy, with all the intense humanness and
distinction of character which dominates its furies and its loves, with
all the Saxon intellect and reason stamped into and burning through the
irresponsible passion of the South. Just as in his ballads and sonnets
Rossetti grafted the clean-cut Saxon diction on to the long and
languorous habit of the Latin tongue, so in “A Last Confession” does he
graft vivid thought and piercing argument upon the deep pathos and
terror of the theme. It is a death-bed story told in a priest’s ear; a
story of passion and crime, and of a girl’s shallow laugh that drove her
lover to kill her in a frenzy of despair. For he remembered how, awhile
before,—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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