Again, there is the date of its appearance. It was not by a coincidence
that Barrère was given it to read on the 29th of May. Note this sequence.
Isnard made his fatal speech on Saturday the 25th. Monday the 27th was
the date of Danton’s attempt to dissolve “the twelve;” and his failure
followed on Tuesday the 28th, when, by the blindness or firmness of the
Gironde, they were reinstated. It is on Wednesday the 29th that Barrère
rises at the end of a long and stormy discussion, and, late in the
afternoon, presents his report. The vague phrases on the importance of
unity which it contains have made some imagine that it was an attempt at
conciliation, rapidly devised and thrown out at that critical moment.
That opinion is surely erroneous. It is long (some 17,000 words) and
carefully prepared; it must have taken some time to draw up, and it has
all the appearance of a weapon framed at leisure and held in reserve;
it comes at that moment with some such force as this, saying from the
Committee, from Danton, to the Gironde—“You have refused to do what
France absolutely needed. You have rejected my attempts to save you, the
avenues which I opened for your escape; you were given the commission of
twelve; you have fatally abused the gift. Will you be convinced at the
last moment by this picture of the terrible straits to which you have
brought the nation?”
Finally, we can draw a fairly conclusive set of proofs from our knowledge
of the men in the Committee and of the public action they took. Of
all the nine, Danton was the one commanding personality. Cambon was
a specialist, and but for him and Lindet, honest but not an orator,
there were Danton and his men only. Barrère, it may be urged, was not
a Dantonist; but he was pliant to a degree; his pliancy is notorious,
and has ignorantly been given a still worse name. Moreover, Barrère was
closeted with Danton day after day; they undertook the same department in
the Committee (that of foreign affairs), and they follow exactly the same
course in the tribune. In the Department of War was Delacroix, Danton’s
friend and right hand. Of the report itself, all the last part, and
possibly some paragraphs in the middle, were drawn up by Danton. Later we
shall see that his preponderance was notorious and a danger to him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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