First with regard to June: it was still a period of hope, and he still
thought himself the master. He had added to the Committee, not thinking
them dangerous, but as a kind of sop, five members of the Mountain. Among
them were two who were to prove the ruin of his whole system—Couthon and
St. Just. Perhaps to temper their action, perhaps merely because he was a
friend, he included Hérault de Séchelles. The names were typical of what
was to happen in 1794, when, by the power of St. Just, Hérault was to be
thrust out of the Committee and sent to die with Danton himself.
Unconscious of what this addition would lead to, unconscious also of what
echoes the 2nd of June might arouse in the provinces, Danton pursued
his path as though the insurrection had been but one event of many. The
minister Le Brun was brought by his guards day after day to aid in the
discussions, and taken back to the custody of his own house. One might
have thought that the “moral insurrection” of which Robespierre had
talked had led only to a “moral suppression” of the Girondins. Moreover,
the whole of these days of June are full of Danton’s yet remaining
supremacy. He goes on with his two principal methods, namely, a strong
secret government and moderation in the application of its tyranny, as
though the situation was his to mould at his will. Thus, on the 8th, he
says with regard to the decree against foreigners: “I will show you such
and such an alien established in France who is much more of a patriot
than many Frenchmen. I say to you, therefore, that while the principle
of watching foreigners is good, you should send this proposal to the
Committee and let it be discussed there.” Again, two days later, he
refuses to admit the violent attitude of the Mountain towards Bordeaux.
He even praises that city at a time when it was practically in rebellion,
to defend its proscribed members. Within the same week he continues to
talk of La Vendée as the only centre of insurrection. He continues to
be the Danton of old, although the Girondins are raising the standard
of civil war on every side, and he maintains that continuous effort and
compromise which had saved so much in the autumn of 1792, and which could
do so little now.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account