The Hébertists, chafing under three months of growing insults—insults
which their old ally the Committee refused to avenge—broke out into
open revolt. Carrier was back from his truly Hébertist slaughtering at
Nantes, and it was felt at the Cordeliers that the public execration
would destroy them unless they rose. In the autumn they would have had
the Committees on their side, but the strong action of the Indulgents had
broken the alliance. They determined on insurrection. The Commune this
time was, once and for all, to conquer the government. The decision was
taken at the Cordeliers on the 4th of March—within ten days they were
arrested. The Committee pushed them through the form of a trial. Less
than three weeks after the first talk of revolt, Hébert, Clootz, and the
rest were guillotined.
There were many among the Dantonists who thought this the triumph of
their policy. “The violent, the enragés are dead. It is we who did it.”
But Danton was wiser than his followers. He knew that the Committee were
waiting for such an opportunity, and that a blow to the right would
follow that blow to the left. Both oppositions were doomed. Only one
chance remained to him—they might not dare.
On the occasion of the arrest of the Hébertists he made a noble speech on
the great lines of conciliation and unity, which had been his constant
policy—a speech which was all for Paris, in spite of the faction.
But that week they determined on his arrest and that of his friends.
Panis heard of it, and sent at once to warn him. He found him in the
night of the last day of March 1794 sitting in his study with his young
nephew, moody and silent. His wife was asleep in the next room. On the
flat above him Camille and Lucille were watching late. The house was
silent. Panis entered and told him what the Committee had resolved.
“Well, what then?” said Danton. “You must resist.” “That means the
shedding of blood, and I am sick of it. I would rather be guillotined
than guillotine.” “Then,” said Panis, “you must fly, and at once.” But
Danton shook his head still moodily. “One does not take one’s country
with one on the soles of one’s boots.” But he muttered again to himself,
“They will not dare—they will not dare.” Panis left him, and he sat down
again to wait, for he knew in his heart that the terrible machine which
he himself had made, and which he had fought so heroically, could dare
what it chose. They left him silent in the dark room. From time to time
he stirred the logs of the fire; the sudden flame threw a light on the
ugly strength of his face: he bent over the warmth motionless, and with
the memories of seven years in his heart.
CHAPTER VII
THE DEATH OF DANTON
In the night the armed police came round to the Passage du Commerce; one
part of the patrol grounded their muskets and halted at the exits of the
street, the other entered the house.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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