Then he went back again to the list of his services. “It was I who
prepared the 10th of August. You say I went to Arcis. I admit it, and I
am proud of it. I went there to pass three days, to say good-bye to my
mother, and to arrange my affairs, because I was shortly to be in peril.
I hardly slept that night. It was I that had Mandat killed, because he
had given the order to fire on the people.... You are reproaching me
with the friendship of Fabre D’Eglantine. He is still my friend, and I
still say that he is a good citizen as he sits here with me. You have
told me that my defence has been too violent, you have recalled to me the
revolutionary names, and you have told me that Marat when he appeared
before the tribunal might have served as my model. Well, with regard to
those names who were once my friends, I will tell you this: Marat had
a character on fire and unstable; Robespierre I have known as a man,
above all, tenacious; but I—I have served in my own fashion, and I would
embrace my worst enemy for the sake of the country, and I will give her
my body if she needs the sacrifice.”
This short and violent speech, which I have attempted to reproduce
from the short, disjointed, ill-spelt notes of Lebrun, hit the mark.
The crowd, the unstable crowd, which he contemned as he passed to the
guillotine, moved like water under a strong wind; and his second object
also was reached, for the tribunal grew afraid. These phrases would soon
be repeated in the Convention, and no means had been taken to silence
that terrible voice. The President of the court said to him that it was
the part of an accused man to defend himself with proofs and not with
rhetoric. He parried that also with remarkable skill, saying in a much
quieter tone which all his friends (they were now growing in number)
immediately noted: “That a man should be violent is wrong in him I know,
unless it is for the public good, and such a violence has often been
mine. If I exceeded now, it was because I found myself accused with such
intolerable injustice.” He raised his voice somewhat again with the
words, “But as for you, St. Just, you will have to answer to posterity,”
and then was silent.
When the unhappy man who had taken upon his shoulders the vile duty of
the political work that day, when Herman was himself upon his trial,
he said, “Remember that this affair was out of the ordinary, and was
a political trial,” when a voice rose from the court, “There are no
political trials under a Republic.” He would have done well, obscure as
he is before history, to have saved his own soul by refusing a task which
he knew to involve injustice from beginning to end.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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