B
: The core of this sentence is “足 of 足
always 足”, where 足 can mean “enough”, “sufficient”, or possibly
“satisfaction” (and by interpretation, “contentment”), so it can be
translated in many ways; while I usually use the same English word for each
symbol (when appropriate), in this case it seems clearer to use different
words with equivalent meanings within the same sentence; this would be similar
to changing the phrase “appears to have appeared” to “seems to have appeared”
Cross-references
knowing you have enough :
#33, #44
Chapter Forty Seven
不 出
戶
[以] 知
天 下
不 闚
牖
[以] (知) 天 道
其 出
彌 遠
其 知
彌 少
是 以
聖 人
不 行
而 知
不 見
而 名
不 為 而 成
You do not have to go out
the door
In order to to know the
world.
You do not have to look out
the window
In order to to know the Way
of
heaven.
The farther you go out,
You know even less.
Thus the sage :
Does not travel, yet knows.
Does not display himself,
yet has a reputation.
Does not act, yet
accomplishes.
You do not have to go
out the door
In order to to know
the world2.
You do not have to look
out the window
[peep,spy]
In order to to know
the Way of heaven.
♦The farther2
you go out,
[even more distance] [he]
You know even[more] less.
[he]
Thus2 the sage2
:
Does not travel,
yet knows.
Does not display
himself, yet has a reputation.
[show]
♦Does not act,
yet accomplishes.
Notes
Cross-references
Way of heaven : #9, #73,
#77, #79, #81
not displaying oneself
(showing off) : #22, #24, #72, #77
Chapter Forty Eight
為 學 (者) 日
益
為 道 (者) 日
損
損 之
又 損
以 至
於 無 為 •
無 為
而 無 不
為 •
取 天
下 常 以
無 事
及 其
有 事 •
不 足 以 取 天 下
The actions of those who
learn daily increase.
The actions of those who
Dao daily decrease.
Decreasing and again
decreasing,
In order to arrive at
non-action.
Use non-action, and nothing
is left undone.
To take hold of the world,
always use non-interference.
When you are
compelled to interfere,
Then you are not qualified
to take hold of the world.
♦The actions
of those who learn daily increase.
♦The actions
of those who Dao daily decrease.
Decreasing [them] and again decreasing,
♦In order to arrive
at non-action.
♦Use non-action,
and nothing is left undone2.
[not made,become,act]
To take hold of the world2,
always use non-interference2.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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