That which is well embraced
is not abandoned.
Thus children and
grandchildren offer sacrifices, and so
sacrifices do not stop.
Cultivate it in the self –
your De will then be true and real.
Cultivate it in the family –
its De will then be more than
enough.
Cultivate it in the village
– its De will then last forever.
Cultivate it in the nation
– its De will then be abundant.
Cultivate it in the world –
its De will then be everywhere.
Therefore : use your self to
contemplate the self.
Use your family to
contemplate the family.
Use your village to
contemplate the village.
Use your nation to
contemplate the nation.
Use the world to
contemplate the world.
How do I thus know the
world is like this?
By means of this.
♦That which is
well established is not uprooted.
[skillfully]
♦That which is
well embraced is not abandoned.
[skillfully]
Thus children and grandchildren offer sacrifices,
[and so]
sacrifices do not stop.A
♦Cultivate itB
in the self – your De will then be
true and real.
[his]
Cultivate it in the family – its De
will then be more than
enough.
[surplus,excess]
♦Cultivate it
in the village – its De will then last forever.
Cultivate it in the nation – its De
will then be abundant.
Cultivate it in the world2 – its
De will then be everywhere.
Therefore : use [your] self to contemplateC
the self.
[observe]
♦Use [your] family
to contemplate the family.
[observe]
Use [your] village to contemplate the village.
[observe]
♦Use [your] nation
to contemplate the nation. [observe]
♦Use the world2
to contemplate the world2.
[observe]
♦How do I
thus know the world2 is like this ?
♦By means of thisD.
Notes
A : this line seems to
merely be a “for example”; the main point of the first two lines then
continues with the “cultivate” lines
B : presumably, De;
but the original Chinese just says “it”, so you decide!
C : while the common meaning
of this symbol is “observe” (as used elsewhere), here it is taken to mean to
contemplate or meditate upon, with the connotation of examining a concept in
order to see things as they really are
D : “this” could be
referring to contemplating the previous things, or just observing the world
in front of you, or to the teachings of the DDJ, or to something else – you
decide!
Cross-references
self : #7, #9, #13, #16,
#26, #44, #52, #66
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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