Dardistan in 1866, 1886 and 1893: Being an account of the history, religions, customs, legends, fables, and songs of Gilgit, Chilas, Kandia (Gabrial), Dasin, Chitral, Hunsa, Nagyr, and other parts of the Hindukush, as also a supplement to the second edition of the Hunza and Nagyr handbook and an epitome of part III of the author's "The languages and races of Dardistan"Leitner, G. W. (Gottlieb William)
History
Dardistan in 1866, 1886 and 1893: Being an account of the history, religions, customs, legends, fables, and songs of Gilgit, Chilas, Kandia (Gabrial), Dasin, Chitral, Hunsa, Nagyr, and other parts of the Hindukush, as also a supplement to the second edition of the Hunza and Nagyr handbook and an epitome of part III of the author's "The languages and races of Dardistan"
Leitner, G. W. (Gottlieb William)
Dardistan (Pakistan) -- History
1846.—Karim Khan, Raja of Gor, another son of Tahir Shah,
calls in Nathe Shah and defeats Gauhar Amán at Basin, close
to Gilgit. A succession of officers of Ghulab Singh then
administer the country in connexion with the Raja of Gilgit
(Wazir Singh, Ranjit Rai, Bakhshu, Ali Bakhsh and Ahmad Ali
Shah, brother or cousin of Nathe Shah). By Treaty (see page
110):
“KASHMIR AND ITS DEPENDENCIES EASTWARD OF THE INDUS” are
made over by the British to the Hindu Ghulab Singh. Gilgit,
which lies to the _westward_ of the Indus, is thus excluded
from the dominions of that Maharaja. Gilgit was also,
strictly speaking, not a dependency of Kashmir, nor was
Chilás.
1847.—The Maharaja restores Nathe Shah, whilst confirming
his cousin Nazar Ali Shah as Military Commandant of Gilgit.
Raja Kerim Khan sends his brother Suleyman Khan on a friendly
mission to Srinagar, where he dies. Vans Agnew arrives at Chalt
on the Gilgit frontier towards Nagyr and makes friends with the
people, who at first thought that he came accompanied by troops.
1848.—Isa Bahadur, the half-brother of Gauhar Amán by a
concubine of Malik Amán Shah, is expelled from Sher Kila, a
Fort belonging to Punyal, a dependency of Yasin, and finds
refuge with the Maharaja, who refuses to give him up. Gauhar
Amán accordingly sends troops under his brother Akbar Amán and
captures the Bargu and Shukayôt Forts in Gilgit territory. The
Rajas of Hunza and Nagyr combine with Gauhar Amán and assisted
by the Gilgit people, with whom Kerim Khan was unpopular
because of his friendship for Kashmir, defeat and kill Nathe
Shah and Kerim Khan. Gauhar Amán captures the Gilgit and
Chaprôt Forts. The Kashmir troops re-invade the country and at
the beginning of
1849.—Wrest all the forts in Gilgit territory from Gauhar Amán,
and make over the rule of that country to Raja Muhammad Khan,
son of Kerim Khan, assisted by the Kashmir representative, Aman
Ali Shah as Thanadar, soon removed for oppression.
1850.—The raids of the Chilâsis on Astór is made the occasion
for invading the country of Chilâs, which, _not_ being a
dependency of Kashmir, is _not_ included in the Treaty of 1846.
(See page 110.) The Maharaja gives out that he is acting under
orders of the British Government. Great consternation among
petty chiefs about Muzaffarabad, regarding ulterior plans of
the Maharaja. The Sikhs send a large army, which is defeated
before the Fort of Chilâs.
1851.—Bakhshi Hari Singh and Dewan Hari Chand are sent with
10,000 men against Chilâs and succeed in destroying the fort
and scattering the hostile hill tribes which assisted the
Chilâsis.
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