Daring Deeds of Famous Pirates: True stories of the stirring adventures, bravery and resource of pirates, filibusters & buccaneersChatterton, E. Keble (Edward Keble)
History
Daring Deeds of Famous Pirates: True stories of the stirring adventures, bravery and resource of pirates, filibusters & buccaneers
Chatterton, E. Keble (Edward Keble)
Pirates
Night, however, intervened, and the firing had to stop, but when daylight
returned the engagement recommenced and continued for an hour. A fierce
encounter was fought on both sides, and at length Captain Burdon and his
first lieutenant were killed, as well as twenty of the crew disabled. The
_Drake’s_ topmast was shot away and the ship was considerably damaged, so
that there was no other alternative but to surrender to the privateer.
But as both sides of the Irish Channel were now infuriated against
Jones, he determined to leave these parts, and taking his prize with him
proceeded to Brest, where he arrived in safety. In the following year,
instead of the _Ranger_ he had command of a frigate called the _Bon
Homme Richard_, a 40-gun ship with 370 crew. In addition to this vessel
he had also the frigate _Alliance_, of 36 guns and 300 crew; the brig
_Vengeance_, 14 guns and 70 men; a cutter of eighteen tons; and a French
frigate named the _Pallas_. All except the last mentioned were in the
service of the American Congress. A little further down the coast of the
Bay of Biscay than Brest is L’Orient, and from this port Jones sailed
with the above fleet in the summer of 1779, arriving off the Kerry coast,
where he sent a boat’s crew ashore to bring back sheep. But the natives
captured the boat’s crew and lodged them in Tralee gaol.
After this Jones sailed to the east of Scotland and captured a number
of prizes, all of which he sent on to France. Finally he determined
to attempt no less a plan than burn the shipping in Leith harbour and
collect tribute from the undefended towns of the Fifeshire coast. He came
into the Firth of Forth, but as both wind and tide were foul, he let go
under the island of Inchkeith. Next day he weighed anchor and again tried
to make Leith, but the breeze had now increased to a gale, and he sprung
one of his topmasts which caused him to bear up and leave the Firth. He
now rejoined his squadron and cruised along the east coast of England.
Towards the end of September he fell in with a British convoy bound from
the Baltic, being escorted by two men-of-war, namely, H.M.S. _Serapis_
(44 guns), and H.M.S. _Countess of Scarborough_ (20 guns). And then
followed a most memorable engagement. In order that the reader may be
afforded some opportunity of realising how doughty an opponent was this
Paul Jones, and how this corsair was able to make a ship of the Royal
Navy strike colours, I append the following despatch which was written
by Captain Pearson, R.N., who commanded the _Serapis_. The _Countess
of Scarborough_ was under command of Captain Thomas Piercy, and this
officer also confirmed the account of the disaster. The narrative is so
succinct and clear that it needs no further explanation. The letter was
written from the Texel, whither Pearson was afterwards taken:—
“_PALLAS_ FRIGATE IN CONGRESS SERVICE,
TEXEL, _October 6, 1779_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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