David Thompson, the explorerCochrane, Charles Norris
History
David Thompson, the explorer
Cochrane, Charles Norris
Northwest, Canadian; Thompson, David, 1770-1857
Thoroughly alarmed by their rashness and folly, Thompson prepared to
fly for his life, for he knew that the Piegans would be on them in
the morning. At dawn of day, they took horse and made their way east
by a wide detour through the forest. Fallen trees and undergrowth
interrupted their progress, and their horses' hoofs made their track
easy to follow. Fortunately the afternoon brought with it a light
fall of snow, giving them some hope of shaking off their pursuers,
and late in the evening they ventured to halt and kindle a small fire.
Racked with fear for his own safety and anxiety for the fate of his
men, Thompson passed a sleepless night. His first care was to find
the brigade. Avoiding Rocky Mountain House, he continued east for
sixty miles along the river, and there, on the second afternoon, he
came upon his men, safe and sound, encamped in an abandoned
trading-post known as Boggy Hall.
All hope was now abandoned of passing in safety by the defiles of the
Saskatchewan, and Thompson determined to blaze a new trail across the
Rockies by way of the Athabaska river. The route projected lay over
an old path of the Assiniboine Indians to a point on the Athabaska
not far from the present line of the Canadian National Railways; and
from thence along the valley of the river past the mouth of
Yellowhead Pass to its headwaters some miles further south. From
this point a pass led across the height of land to the Wood river, a
small tributary of the Columbia. In later years this pass (known as
the Athabaska Pass) was the regular route for traders of the Hudson's
Bay Company on their journeys to British Columbia.
Horses and dogs were rapidly collected for the trip over land. The
men were detailed to their several duties, four to hunt, two to clear
a path through the woods, and the remainder to look after the animals
and perform the labour of the camp. By the 28th of October all was
in readiness; and the little party set off with Thomas, an Iroquois
Indian, to act as guide.
It was a full month before they had crossed the belt that lay between
them and the Athabaska. The road ran through a wretched country,
over mountains and across muskegs. Here and there the fires of the
forest had cut wide swathes through the woods, leaving in their wake
a tangled mass of fallen timber, through which they had to hack their
way. In the bogs the horses lost their footing, shifting their packs
and bruising their knees, until in a short while they were almost
useless. To complete the misery of the travellers, there was the
difficulty of securing food. Their dried provisions were soon
exhausted. Game was scarce; and the hunters often returned
empty-handed after a long day's chase.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account