Day Symbols of the Maya Year: Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.Thomas, Cyrus
Religion
Day Symbols of the Maya Year: Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
Thomas, Cyrus
Maya calendar
1. _Tane_ was the parent of the tui, of birds in general, and trees.
2. _Ru_, the father of lakes and rivers.
3. _Rupe_, of the pigeon.
4. _Tangaroa_, of fish.
5. _Irawaru_, of dogs.
6. _Nga rangi-hore_, of stones.
7. _Mauika_, of fire.
8. _Maui_, of the land.
9. _Mumuhanga_, of the Totara; also called Tukau moana.
10. _Paruri_, of the Tui [bird].
11. _Papa_, of the Kiwi [Apterix Australis].
12. _Owa_, of the dog; he was also the father of Irawaru.
13. _Pahiko_, of the Kaka.
14. _Punga Matua_, of the shark (tuatini), lizard, and tamuri [the
snapper-fish].
15. _Tute maona_, of the Kahikatoa [a plant so named].
16. _Hina-moki_, of the rat.
17. _Tuwairore_, of the Kahikatea [a certain tree] and Rimu [a
species of pine].
18. _Haere-awa-awa_, of the Weka [a large bird].
19. _Rongo_, of the Kumara [sweet potato]; also called Rongomatane.
20. _Tiki_, of man.
21. _Tute-nga-nahu_, of evil.
22. _Tahu_, of all good.
23. _Tawiri-matea_, of the winds.
24. _Mokoikuwaru_, of lizards.
25. _Otunai-rangi_, of the palm tree (nikau) and flax (harakeke).
26. _Haumia_, of the fern root.
27. _Tomairangi_, of dew.
28. _Haupapa_, of ice.
29. _Hauhunga_, of cold.
30. _Te-apu hau_, father of storm and tempests.
It must be understood that these are not the names of the days, but of
the deities which preside over them, and of the things which they
created or of which they had special care.
INDEX
AAPE, _see_ APE.
ABAGH day symbol discussed 229
ACATL day symbol discussed 245
--, meaning of 227
AGHUAL day symbol discussed 262
AH day symbol discussed 245
AHAU and _lamat_ symbols compared 235
-- day symbol discussed 262
AHBULUC-BALAM, a Maya deity 244
AHMAK day symbol discussed 252
AK, phonetic value of 223
AKAB, definition of 261
AKBAL symbol in Maya calendar 221
APE day symbol discussed 259
--, definition of 262
APPE, _see_ APE.
ATL day symbol discussed 237
--, meaning of 238
BAKAH, definition of 262
BAKLUM-CHAAM, a Maya deity 225
BALAM day symbol discussed 248
BALCHE, a ceremonial drink 253
BALLOO, definition of 252
BAT, how regarded by Central Americans 225
BATZ day symbol discussed 241
BEE, _see_ HONEY.
BEEN, _see_ BEN.
BEN symbol in Maya hieroglyphs 218, 245
BENEL, meaning of 245
BIRD as a wind symbol 219
-- symbols in the codices 219, 220, 225, 226, 251
BLACK DEITIES of Maya codices 208
BORGIAN CODEX, discussion of symbols in 212, 213, 219, 222, 244
--, earth symbol in 256
--, flint symbols in 228
--, sky symbol in 223
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