Days and Nights in London; Or, Studies in Black and GrayRitchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
History
Days and Nights in London; Or, Studies in Black and Gray
Ritchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
London (England) -- Social conditions; London (England) -- Social life and customs
A few hours later they will be out in the streets, seeking whom they may
devour. Go down Whitechapel way, and you will see them in shoals
haunting the public-houses of the district, or promenading the pavement,
or talking to men as sunk in the social scale as themselves. They are
fond of light dresses; they eschew bonnets or hats. Some are
half-starved; others seem in good condition; and they need be so to stand
the life they have to lead. Let us hope Heaven will have more mercy on
such as they than man. It cannot be that decent respectable women live
in Flower and Dean Street.
But what of the men? Well, I answer at the first glance, you see that
they are a rough lot. Some are simply unfortunate and friendless and
poor; others do really work honestly for their living—as dock labourers,
or as porters in some of the surrounding markets, or at any chance job
that may come in their way; many, alas, are of the light-fingered
fraternity. The police have but a poor opinion of the honesty of the
entire district—but then the police are so uncharitable! The members of
the Christian community and others who come here on a Sunday and preach
in more than one of the lodging-houses in the street have a better
opinion, and certainly can point to men and women reclaimed by their
labours, and now leading decent godly lives. It requires some firmness
and Christian love to go preaching in these huge lodging-houses, in which
one, it seemed to me, might easily be made away with. Even in the
daytime they have an ugly look, filled as they are with idle men, who are
asleep now, but who will be busy enough by-and-by—when honesty has done
its work and respectability is gone to bed. As commercial speculations I
suppose money is made by these places. The proprietor has but little
expense to incur in the way of providing furniture or attendance, and in
some cases he supplies refreshments, on which of course he makes a
profit. But each lodger is at liberty to cater for himself, or to leave
it alone if times are bad and money is scarce. At any rate there is the
fire always burning, and the locker in which each lodger may stow away
what epicurean delicacy or worldly treasure he may possess. I have been
in prisons and workhouses, and I can say the inmates of such places are
much better lodged, and have better care taken of them, and are better
off than the poor people of Flower and Dean Street. The best thing that
could happen for them would be the destruction of the whole place by
fire. Circumstances have much to do with the formation of character, and
in a more respectable neighbourhood they would become a little more
respectable themselves.
In the lodging-houses at Westminster the inhabitants are of a much more
industrious character. In Lant Street, Borough, they are quite the
reverse. A man should have his wits about him who attempts to penetrate
into the mysteries or to understand the life of a low lodging-house
there.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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