Days to Remember: The British Empire in the Great WarBuchan, John
History
Days to Remember: The British Empire in the Great War
Buchan, John
World War, 1914-1918
So ended Cradock’s forlorn hope, and the mystery of it will remain with
us. One thing is certain, that whatever was the motive for his
decision, it could not have been a discreditable one—a man does not
fling away his command, his professional chances, and his own life out
of sheer recklessness. We may safely infer, then, that Cradock was
attempting the best that was possible for his country at the hazard of
everything that he valued most. For this he took the final
responsibility of disobeying his orders; and for this he paid the full
price. It is difficult to think him wrong, and not difficult to hold
him justified. He gave something to the enemy, but far more to his own
Service. When darkness fell on Coronel, Spee’s triumph had but
thirty-seven days to run. The tradition of Cradock’s unflinching
devotion will last as long as the British Navy; and it is by such
traditions that sea power is built and sustained. Naval supremacy will
never be won or kept by the consistent refusal of unequal fights.
*CHAPTER XXIII.*
*THE FALKLANDS.*
News of Coronel was received by the Admiralty on the 4th November; it
was given to the public unofficially on the 5th and officially on the
17th. By that time the counterstroke had been not only prepared, but
launched. Speed and secrecy were an urgent necessity, for the Falkland
Islands, a valuable coaling-station with a wireless installation and a
fine double harbour, were certain to be in danger from the victorious
enemy. The population numbered only 2,000, mostly Scottish shepherds,
and the inhabitants of the capital, Port Stanley, proposed to abandon
the town and take refuge on the moors. But on the 8th November the
_Canopus_ and the _Glasgow_ ran in on their way north, and on the 12th
the _Canopus_ returned with orders to remain and defend the
coaling-station. Captain Grant grounded his ship on the harbour mud,
disguised her by dazzle-painting, and made her into a fort. The work
took three weeks.
In the meantime the new Board of Admiralty were taking action on the
plan originally proposed by their predecessors. The Grand Fleet had now
been reinforced, and could spare the battle-cruisers _Invincible_ and
_Inflexible_. These two ships came round to Devonport on the 8th
November for repairs. On the 9th Admiral Sturdee was appointed
Commander-in-Chief in the South Atlantic and Pacific—from Pernambuco to
China. The service in hand demanded perfect secrecy and perfect
efficiency: a sudden and irresistible counterstroke was to be delivered,
and the two principal ships were to be returned immediately with
unimpaired fighting value. It was a mission offering unique powers and
responsibilities.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account