Bible -- Antiquities; Bible. Old Testament -- Evidences, authority, etc.
Secondly, the Hittite inscriptions themselves have now yielded their
secrets to the earnest student. The earliest note of Hittite writings
comes from a traveler, who in 1812 discovered some incised stones and
engraved mounds which were covered with unknown hieroglyphics. These
finds were made at Hamath, a small city in Syria. In the light of the
archeological interest of our generation it seems incredible that these
inscriptions were then ignored completely for threescore years. Then Dr.
William Wright, a Protestant missionary in Damascus, was enabled, by the
authority he wielded through his friendship with high government
officials, to procure these stones and to remove them. Some of these
relics had been built into the houses of Hamath and were part of the
walls of occupied domiciles. One at least was so heavy that it took
eight hours for four oxen to move it one mile. The romance and adventure
of his indomitable pursuit of these stones is covered in Dr. Wright’s
own memoirs and writings.
At this time, Dr. A. H. Sayce, one of the greatest archeologists of the
nineteenth and twentieth centuries, began the tedious task of
deciphering these hieroglyphics. With no aid, such as the Egyptologists
received from the Rosetta Stone, Dr. Sayce started out on a cold trail.
His ultimate victory constitutes one of the greatest triumphs of pure
reason in the long record of human endeavor. To show something of the
difficulty that Dr. Sayce faced, we have portrayed on page 194 one of
these Hittite inscriptions written in the hieroglyphics of their time.
We have also shown in plate 21 the key that was worked out by Dr. Sayce.
Dr. William Wright, working independently, arrived at practically the
same conclusions.
When these records were publicized as Hittite inscriptions a storm of
protest came from the critics of the Scripture, who utterly rejected the
findings of both Sayce and Wright. They attempted to minimize any
historical value that might be derived from the translation of these
inscriptions. Having built their case against the integrity of the Bible
so strongly upon the error presumed to be found in the Hittite
references, they could not give up their demonstration without a
struggle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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