Deadfalls and Snares: A Book of Instruction for Trappers About These and Other Home-Made TrapsHarding, A. R. (Arthur Robert)
General
Deadfalls and Snares: A Book of Instruction for Trappers About These and Other Home-Made Traps
Harding, A. R. (Arthur Robert)
Animal traps; Animal traps -- Juvenile literature
Some sections saplings to make deadfalls cannot be had and for the
benefit of such, a wooden trap, three feet long and six inches wide
and deep, is a good manner to take muskrat, writes a Western trapper.
The boards can be cut out of any old lumber. In each end is a wire
door, hung on hinges at the top. These doors rise at the slightest
push on the outside, but will not open from the inside. The trap is
sunk in the water at the entrance to the den and is fastened there. A
muskrat in entering or leaving the den is sure to enter the trap.
The animal, of course, could gnaw out, but will drown before it has
time to accomplish this. Several rats are often taken, where they are
numerous, in a night. Traps of this kind can be used to best
advantage in lakes and ponds or where the height of the stream does
not vary much. If they are set along creeks and rivers you want to
fasten them securely or take them up before heavy rains, as they are
almost sure to be washed away.
* * *
I see in a recent number where George Walker wanted some one to tell
through H-T-T how to make box trap to catch muskrat. Here is a good
way:
First take four boards 36 inches long, nail together leaving both
ends open. Next a small gate, consisting of a square piece of wood
supplied with a few stiff wires is then pivoted inside of each
opening so as to work freely and fall easily when raised. The bait is
fastened inside the center of the box. The animal in quest of the
bait finds an easy entrance, as the wires lift at slight pressure,
but the exit after the gate has closed is so difficult that escape is
almost beyond question. To insure further strength it is advisable to
connect the lower ends of the wires by a cross piece of fine wire
twisted about each. If you have good luck you can catch two and three
in this trap each night. Set in two or three inches of water where
muskrat frequents, or set in skunk dens.
CHAPTER XIX.
THE COOP TRAP.
This trap is used with great success for catching wild turkey,
pheasants, quail and other feathered game. In some states the law
forbids the use of this and similar traps.
The trap is built like an ordinary rail pen. In fact, some use small
rails when constructing this trap for wild turkey, while others build
of small straight poles. The pen is usually six feet or more square
and about three high. The "coop" is stronger if drawn in from bottom
to top (see illustration). The top must be covered and weighted.
A ditch is now dug about a foot wide. This ditch should begin about
three feet from coop and lead within. Corn or other grain is
scattered on the outside and in the trench leading into the coop. On
the inside considerable should be scattered in the leaves and small
but short twigs.
The turkeys once on the inside will eat the grain and scratch among
the leaves which generally partly fill the trench and as the birds
are usually looking up, when not eating, they do not think of the
trench thru which they entered.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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