Deadly Adulteration and Slow Poisoning Unmasked: Disease and Death in the Pot and BottleAnonymous
Science
Deadly Adulteration and Slow Poisoning Unmasked: Disease and Death in the Pot and Bottle
Anonymous
Drug adulteration; Food adulteration and inspection
But John, “with all his easy gullibility,” will, no doubt say, “this
is all stuff; show me proofs.” Well, John, thou art a good creature,
thou wilt never believe “aught against thy enemy,” until he hath robbed
thee of thy senses, and what is dearer to thee, thy “_stuff_.” But to
prevent a too frequent repetition of thy misfortune, I will open the
budget to thy admiring eyes. Look, John, over thy files of the London
Newspapers, particularly the “Times” and “Courier,” from March to
July, in the year 1818, and there thou mayest entertain thy optics and
cerebral nerves with a goodly array of prosecutions and convictions
of manufacturers and venders of factitious tea. In one instance, thou
wilt read of £840 damages being given against one culprit. Nor is this
all of the illicit doings, John. There have been many prosecutions and
convictions since the time specified, with which I recommend thee to
recreate “thy often infirmity” of incredulity. Mr. Accum, at page 203
of his work, says that, in Scotland and Ireland, the penalties imposed
for this offence “amounted, during a few months, to more than fifteen
thousand pounds!”
With respect to the medicinal or deleterious effects of tea on the
animal economy, it would be misplaced to occupy the pages of a work of
this nature with their discussion. To such of my readers as may wish to
inform themselves on this subject, I recommended the perusal of “The
Oracle of Health and Long Life; or, Plain Rules for the Preservation
and Attainment of Sound Health and Vigorous Old Age. By Medicus;” as
the intelligent author of that publication has discussed the matter
with great ingenuity, and furnished a variety of hints and information
calculated to be of essential service to the consumers of this most
important article of Asiatic imports. Here it will be more useful to
detail the ready tests or methods of detecting its adulteration.
For it is an undoubted fact, as “Medicus” observes, that many of
the noxious qualities attributed to tea, arise from the two-fold
sophistication which it is frequently doomed to undergo both from the
Chinese and English adulterator before it reaches the hands of the
consumer.
Where it is suspected that tea is adulterated with the leaves of other
shrubs, the fraud, if not discoverable by the appearance and fragrant
odour of the article, may be detected by putting a grain and a half
of blue vitriol into a cupful of the infusion, when, if it be genuine
green tea, and set in a good light, it will appear of a fine light
blue. If it be genuine bohea, it will turn to a deep blue, next to
black; but when an adulteration has been made in either case, a variety
of colours, as green, black, yellow, &c. will be seen in the samples
submitted to the experiment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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