Dealings with the Inquisition; Or, Papal Rome, Her Priests, and Her JesuitsAchilli, Giacinto
History
Dealings with the Inquisition; Or, Papal Rome, Her Priests, and Her Jesuits
Achilli, Giacinto
Catholic Church -- Controversial literature; Inquisition
By this time the change in my manner of thinking began to be publicly
talked about. I was represented as not being one of those bigoted
_Frati_ who give credence to every religious lie, under the cloak of
"holy faith;" that I was no great votary of saints and relics, and
disbelieved all their miracles. Many other circumstances occurred to
establish this opinion of me, one or two of which I will briefly relate.
I was requested to write the religious life of Santa Rosa, the patron
saint of Viterbo.[49] This, however, I declined, on the plea that
Santa Rosa would not be over-well pleased with my work; upon which the
task was separately undertaken by my friend Dr. Selli and my uncle
Dr. Mencarini. The former produced a small treatise of little or no
importance, and I allowed it to circulate; the latter set to work in
good earnest, and forwarded a large volume to the "censor." Now, this
uncle of mine had been a second father to me, and was a man whom, of
all others, I loved and respected. He was versed in many sciences, a
man of refined learning, and a professor of natural philosophy; he was,
moreover, a man who shone in society, a sincere friend, a benefactor to
his country, and was universally esteemed and beloved.
I was surprised to see so large a volume on so trivial a subject as
the life of a poor baker's daughter; though she certainly showed a
great deal of talent in the part she took in the political disputes
between the Guelfs and Ghibellines, which occurred in her time; and as
she was on the pope's side, that is, for the liberty of the "commune,"
(for popes were liberals in those days,) she joined in the cry against
the Emperor Frederic II., she was consequently persecuted by the
imperialists, and ran through all the country, declaiming against them.
She died at the early age of eighteen; poor but honoured, and highly
eulogized by her fellow-citizens. The ignorance of the times attributed
to her the power of working miracles, and superstition "dubbed" her a
saint. There is no doubt she was a very excellent young woman, and as
such, and on no other account, do I honour her memory. I dare say my
uncle thought much as I did on the matter; but he got so bewildered
with the mass of materials which various earlier biographers had
collected together, that he did little more than copy what he found in
their works, without giving himself the trouble of investigating their
authenticity.
There are not in the whole world such _bonâ fide_ liars as the
writers of the lives of saints; for "the glory of God"[50] they allow
themselves every species of invention and exaggeration. Can a lie ever
tend to promote the glory of God? It is a principle I have never acted
upon in any case. My uncle was deceived by a parcel of old impostors,
and it was for me to undeceive him.
"Now," said I to him one day, "do you believe all you have written?"
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