Debs: His Life, Writings and Speeches, with a Department of AppreciationsDebs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor)
History
Debs: His Life, Writings and Speeches, with a Department of Appreciations
Debs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor)
Socialism -- United States; Socialist Party (U.S.)
From the Federal judge who sat on the bench as the protege of the late
George M. Pullman, to whose influence he was indebted for his
appointment—as he was to the railroad companies for the annual passes he
had in his pocket—down to the last thug sworn in by the railroads and
paid by the railroads (p. 340 report of Strike Commission) to serve the
railroads as United States deputy marshal, the one object of the Federal
Court and its officers was, not the enforcement of law and preservation
of order, but the breaking up of the strike in the interest of the
railroad corporations, and it was because of this fact that John P.
Altgeld, Governor of Illinois, and John P. Hopkins, Mayor of Chicago,
were not in harmony with President Cleveland’s administration and
protested against the Federal troops being used in their state and city
for such a malign purpose.
This is the fact and I shall prove it beyond doubt before this article
is concluded.
CLEVELAND OMITS REFERENCE TO JUDGE WOODS.
The late Judge William A. Woods figured as one of the principal judges
in the Chicago affair, issuing the injunctions, citing the strikers to
appear before him and sentencing them to jail without trial, but
President Cleveland discreetly omits all reference to him; and although
he introduces copies of many documents, his article does not include
copies of the telegrams that passed between Judge Woods from his home at
Indianapolis and the railroad managers at Chicago before he left home to
hold court in the latter city.
Judge Woods had the distinction of convicting the writer and his
colleagues without a trial and of releasing William W. Dudley of “Blocks
of Five” memory in spite of a trial.
Judge Woods is dead and I do not attack the dead. I have to mention his
name, and this of itself is sufficient.
PULLMAN’S CONTEMPT OF COURT.
During the strike the late George M. Pullman was summoned to appear
before the Federal Court to give testimony. He at once had his private
car attached to an eastbound train and left the city, treating the court
with sovereign contempt. On his return, accompanied by Robert Todd
Lincoln, his attorney, he had a tete-a-tete with the court, “in
chambers,” and that ended the matter. He was not required to testify,
nor to appear in open court. The striker upon whom there fell even the
suspicion of a shadow of contempt was sentenced and jailed with
alacrity. Not one was spared, not one invited to a “heart-to-heart” with
his honor, “in chambers.”
A CHALLENGE TO CLEVELAND.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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