Debs: His Life, Writings and Speeches, with a Department of AppreciationsDebs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor)
History
Debs: His Life, Writings and Speeches, with a Department of Appreciations
Debs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor)
Socialism -- United States; Socialist Party (U.S.)
That was the part of President Cleveland in the Chicago strike, and for
this achievement the railroad combine and the trusts in general remember
him with profound gratitude, and are not only willing but anxious that
he shall be President of the United States forevermore.
A PRECEDENT FOR FUTURE ACTION.
In the closing paragraph of his article Mr. Cleveland compliments his
administration upon having cleared the way “which shall hereafter guide
our nation safely and surely in the exercise of its functions which
represent the people’s trust.” The word “people’s” is not only
superfluous but mischievous and fatal to the truth. Omit that and the
ex-President’s statement will not be challenged.
CLEVELAND’S FIRST MOVE.
How did President Cleveland begin operations in the Chicago strike.
Among the first things he did, as he himself tells us, was to appoint
Edwin Walker as special counsel for the government.
Who was Edwin Walker?
“An able and prominent attorney,” says Mr. Cleveland.
Is that all?
Not quite. At the time President Cleveland and his Attorney-General,
Richard Olney, designated Edwin Walker, upon recommendation of the
railroads, as special counsel to the government, for which alleged
service he was paid a fee that amounted to a fortune, _the said Edwin
Walker was already the counsel for the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul
Railway._
[Illustration:
CORRIDOR IN WOODSTOCK JAIL WHERE DEBS EXERCISED
]
Turning for a moment to “Who’s Who In America,” we find:
“Walker, Edwin, lawyer, * * * removed to Chicago in 1865; has
represented several railroads as general solicitor since 1860. Illinois
counsel for C., M. & St. P. R. R. since 1870; also partner in firm of W.
P. Rend & Co., coal miners and shippers. Was counsel for the railway
companies and special counsel for the United States in the lawsuits
growing out of the great railroad strike of 1894.”
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE APPOINTMENT.
Here is the situation: There is a conflict between the General Managers’
Association, representing the railroads, and the American Railway Union,
representing the employes. Perfect quiet and order prevail, as I shall
show, but the railroads are beaten to a standstill, utterly helpless,
cannot even move a mail car, simply because their employes have quit
their service and left the premises in a body. Note also that the
employes were willing to haul the mail trains and all other trains,
refusing only to handle Pullman cars until the Pullman Company should
consent to arbitrate its disagreement with its striking and starving
employes. But the railroad officials determined that if the Pullman cars
were not handled the mail cars should not move.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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