Debs: His Life, Writings and Speeches, with a Department of AppreciationsDebs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor)
History
Debs: His Life, Writings and Speeches, with a Department of Appreciations
Debs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor)
Socialism -- United States; Socialist Party (U.S.)
_Dear Mr. President:_
The address delivered by you yesterday at the cornerstone ceremony at
Washington has been carefully read and among other things I observe the
following:
“We can no more and no less afford to condone evil in a man of capital
than evil in a man of no capital. The wealthy man who exults because
there is a failure of justice in the effort to bring some trust magnate
to an account for his misdeeds is as bad, and no worse than, the
so-called labor leader who clamorously strives to excite a foul class
feeling on behalf of some other labor leader who is implicated in
murder.”
Obviously you have reference in this paragraph to the leaders of labor
in Colorado who were recently seized without warrant of law, forcibly
taken from the state of which they are citizens, and incarcerated in the
penitentiary of another state in which only convicted criminals are
confined. I know of no other labor leaders to whom these remarks could
apply, and it seems equally plain that I am one of the “so-called”
leaders, if not the particular one, who is “striving to excite a foul
class feeling in their behalf.”
Permit me to ask you, Mr. President, how you know that these men are
implicated in murder? Have they been tried and found guilty by due
process of law?
Since when, Mr. President, are men charged with crime presumed and
pronounced guilty until they are found innocent?
It is true that you do not name these men, but convict them by innuendo.
Is this fair? Is it just? A square deal? Is it not, in fact, Mr.
President, cowardly to take such an advantage of your high office to
pronounce the guilt of three of your fellow citizens, who have as yet
not been tried and against whom nothing has been proved?
These men, Mr. President, are workingmen; do you know of any capitalists
who have ever been treated in the same way?
Suppose a lot of thugs were to seize a number of capitalists at the hour
of midnight, put them in irons, hustle them aboard a special train, rush
them into another state and throw them into the penitentiary. Would you
take the same view of the case, coolly pronounce their guilt and proceed
to deliver your homily upon good citizenship, the “square deal,” and law
and order?
If instead of Moyer, Haywood and Pettibone it had been Depew, Platt and
Paul Morton—that is to say, if instead of innocent workingmen they had
been criminal capitalists—would you have treated them in precisely the
same manner?
You have told us over and over again, Mr. President, that rich and poor
should be treated alike; that all are entitled to the equal protection
of the law. That is what you say in substance in the paragraph above
quoted. You have repeated this so often that it has become a stale
platitude. You have also repeatedly stated that profession without
practice is dishonest and hypocritical.
Very well, Mr. President, we will take you at your word; we will judge
you by your acts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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