Debs: His Life, Writings and Speeches, with a Department of AppreciationsDebs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor)
History
Debs: His Life, Writings and Speeches, with a Department of Appreciations
Debs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor)
Socialism -- United States; Socialist Party (U.S.)
It was on a mixed train on one of the mountain roads in the western
states. The conductor and both brakemen had already shown me their old
A. R. U. cards, which they treasured with almost affectionate
tenderness. The soiled, illegible scraps were souvenirs of the “war,”
and revived a whole freight train of stirring reminiscences. The three
weather-beaten trainmen were strangers prior to ’94; they were off of
three separate roads, and from three different states.
Each of the brakemen had told the story of his persecution after the
strike. The companies had declared that no A. R. U. striker should ever
have another job on a railroad, and they were doing their level best to
make good their brutal avowal. These two brakemen had to suffer long in
the role of the “wandering Jew.” Again and again they had secured jobs,
under assumed names and otherwise, but as soon as they were found out
they were dismissed with the highly edifying information that the
company no longer needed their services.
They were on the railroad blacklist. Only they know what this means who
have been there. Many times had these brakemen been hungry, many times
ejected from trains, often footsore after a weary walk to the next
division point. But they bore it all and made no complaint. Fortunately
they were both single men and their privations were at least free from
the harrowing thought that wife and child were being tortured by their
merciless persecutors. They finally conquered the blacklist and were
once more allowed to become the slaves of the railroads.
* * * * *
It was about noon when the conductor tapped me on the shoulder and
invited me into the baggage end of the car to have dinner with the crew.
They had their own kitchen and cooking utensils and had managed to dish
up a most appetizing bill of fare. I was first served with a steaming
platter of “mulligan,” a popular dish with the mountain men. Then
followed cold meat, bread and butter and hot coffee, topped off with a
quarter section of pie.
The pipes were next lighted and a lively exchange of reminiscence
followed.
The conductor was obliged to leave us for a time and while he was gone
the two brakemen told me how he had “stopped the blacklist.” It is a
short but immensely suggestive story. The conductor, like all brave men,
was too modest to tell it himself. Here it is:
Bill, that was the conductor’s name, was running a train on the S——
railway when the strike of ’94 came. He was also chairman of the local
grievance committee. He lost out with the rest and took his medicine
without a whimper. When he left home to look for a job his wife had the
cheerful assurance that she and the two children would soon hear from
him and that they would be united again at an early day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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