Debs: His Life, Writings and Speeches, with a Department of AppreciationsDebs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor)
History
Debs: His Life, Writings and Speeches, with a Department of Appreciations
Debs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor)
Socialism -- United States; Socialist Party (U.S.)
If you want to know more about “What is the matter with Chicago,” read
the Socialist papers and magazines; read the platform of the Socialist
party; and if you do, you will cut loose from the Republican-Democratic
party, the double-headed political monstrosity of the capitalist class,
and you will cast your vote for the Socialist party and your lot with
the International Socialist Movement, whose mission it is to uproot and
overthrow the whole system of capitalist exploitation, and put an end to
the poverty and misery it entails—and that’s “What’s the matter with
Chicago.”
SPEECHES
Liberty
_Speech at Battery D, Chicago, on his release from Woodstock Jail,
November 22, 1895._
Manifestly the spirit of ’76 still survives. The fires of liberty and
noble aspirations are not yet extinguished. I greet you tonight as
lovers of liberty and as despisers of despotism. I comprehend the
significance of this demonstration and appreciate the honor that makes
it possible for me to be your guest on such an occasion. The vindication
and glorification of American principles of government, as proclaimed to
the world in the Declaration of Independence, is the high purpose of
this convocation.
Speaking for myself personally, I am not certain whether this is an
occasion for rejoicing or lamentation. I confess to a serious doubt as
to whether this day marks my deliverance from bondage to freedom or my
doom from freedom to bondage. Certain it is, in the light of recent
judicial proceedings, that I stand in your presence stripped of my
constitutional rights as a freeman and shorn of the most sacred
prerogatives of American citizenship, and what is true of myself is true
of every other citizen who has the temerity to protest against
corporation rule or question the absolute sway of the money power. It is
not law nor the administration of law of which I complain. It is the
flagrant violation of the constitution, the total abrogation of law and
the usurpation of judicial and despotic power, by virtue of which my
colleagues and myself were committed to jail, against which I enter my
solemn protest; and any honest analysis of the proceedings must sustain
the haggard truth of the indictment.
In a letter recently written by the venerable Judge Trumbull that
eminent jurist says: “The doctrine announced by the supreme court in the
Debs case, carried to its logical conclusion, places every citizen at
the mercy of any prejudiced or malicious federal judge who may think
proper to imprison him.” This is the deliberate conclusion of one of the
purest, ablest and most distinguished judges the Republic has produced.
The authority of Judge Trumbull upon this question will not be impeached
by anyone whose opinions are not deformed or debauched.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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