Debs: His Life, Writings and Speeches, with a Department of AppreciationsDebs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor)
History
Debs: His Life, Writings and Speeches, with a Department of Appreciations
Debs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor)
Socialism -- United States; Socialist Party (U.S.)
The twenty-five millions of wage-workers in the United States are
twenty-five millions of twentieth century slaves.
This is the plain meaning of what is known as
THE LABOR MARKET.
And the labor market follows the capitalist flag.
The most barbarous fact in all christendom is the labor market. The mere
term sufficiently expresses the animalism of commercial civilization.
They who buy and they who sell in the labor market are alike dehumanized
by the inhuman traffic in the brains and blood and bones of human
beings.
The labor market is the foundation of so-called civilized society.
Without these shambles, without this commerce in human life, this
sacrifice of manhood and womanhood, this barter of babes, this sales of
souls, the capitalist civilizations of all lands and all climes would
crumble to ruin and perish from the earth.
Twenty-five millions of wage-slaves are bought and sold daily at
prevailing prices in the American Labor Market.
This is the
PARAMOUNT ISSUE
in the present national campaign.
Let me say at the very threshold of this discussion that the workers
have but the one issue in this campaign, the overthrow of the capitalist
system and the emancipation of the working class from wage-slavery.
The capitalists may have the tariff, finance, imperialism and other
dust-covered and moth-eaten issues entirely to themselves.
The rattle of these relics no longer deceives workingmen whose heads are
on their own shoulders.
They know by experience and observation that the gold standard, free
silver, fiat money, protective tariff, free trade, imperialism and
anti-imperialism all mean capitalist rule and wage-slavery.
Their eyes are open and they can see; their brains are in operation and
they can think.
The very moment a workingman begins to do his own thinking he
understands the paramount issue, parts company with the capitalist
politician and falls in line with his own class on the political
battlefield.
The political solidarity of the working class means the death of
despotism, the birth of freedom, the sunrise of civilization.
Having said this much by way of introduction I will now enter upon the
actualities of my theme.
THE CLASS STRUGGLE.
We are entering tonight upon a momentous campaign. The struggle for
political supremacy is not between political parties merely, as appears
upon the surface, but at bottom it is a life and death struggle between
two hostile economic classes, the one the capitalist, and the other the
working class.
The capitalist class is represented by the Republican, Democratic,
Populist and Prohibition parties, all of which stand for private
ownership of the means of production, and the triumph of any one of
which will mean continued wage-slavery to the working class.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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